新疆棉花出疆物流集散中心选址研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 01:09

本文选题：棉花　切入点：棉花物流　出处：《河北科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新疆作为我国棉花的主产地,其产销量均列全国首位,然而现有交通方式和运输体系严重影响了棉花物流效率。本文针对完全依赖棉花专列的传统外运方式无法解决新疆棉花出疆问题的现状,大胆提出在邻疆交通便利区域建立疆棉出疆物流集散中心的思路,并采用专列与整车、汽运等相结合的综合运输方式,实现疆棉在物流集散中心的有效集结,进而充分利用疆棉物流集散中心所在区域的综合运输优势实现新疆棉花向需求地的高效输送。为实现这一思路,集散中心的科学选址是其中的核心技术问题。本文采用现代物流规划的方法,在对新疆周边相关区域交通状况深入调研的基础上,初步选定在将交通较为发达的陕西省西安市作为疆棉出疆物流集散中心的首选区域;依据西安的城市规划,综合考虑交通条件、经济效益、经营条件及可持续性等因素,确定集散中心的备选地。进而,运用德尔菲法确定选址的指标构成,运用层次分析法及模糊综合评判法对备选地进行评价,最终确定物流集散中心的位置,并对选址方案的应用效果进行了初步预测。建立疆棉出疆物流集散中心的思路以及集散中心选址方案的研究成果将从理论和现实角度对有效解决新疆棉花出疆难问题提供有力支撑,并对我国棉花产业物流未来的升级改造具有一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang as the main origin of cotton in China, its production and sales are listed first in the country, however, the existing traffic and transportation system has seriously affected the efficiency of cotton logistics. In this paper, traditional methods for Sinotrans depends entirely on the cotton train can not solve the current situation of Xinjiang cotton in Xinjiang, bold proposed the establishment of Xinjiang Xinjiang cotton logistics center idea in the Xinjiang region and adjacent to convenient transportation, by train and vehicle, the comprehensive mode of transport for motor combination, to achieve effective aggregation in Xinjiang cotton logistics center, comprehensive transportation advantage and make full use of Xinjiang cotton logistics center region for efficient transport of cotton in Xinjiang to demand. In order to realize this idea the distribution center for scientific location is the core technical issues. This paper uses the method of modern logistics planning, based on Xinjiang related regional traffic conditions in-depth investigation On the preliminary selection in traffic more developed Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province as a preferred region of Xinjiang Xinjiang cotton logistics center; on the basis of Xi'an city planning, considering the traffic conditions, economic benefits, business conditions and sustainability factors, determine the distribution center for alternatives. Furthermore, the use of Delphy Fa to determine the location of the index form and the use of AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method on alternatives, logistics distribution center location finalized, and application of the location was predicted. The establishment of Xinjiang cotton research center location project ideas and Xinjiang logistics center will provide strong support from the angle of theory and practice of to effectively solve the difficult problem of Xinjiang cotton in Xinjiang, and has a certain reference value for the upgrading of the future cotton industry logistics in our country.

【学位授予单位】：河北科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F326.12;F259.2

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