人力资本投资、公共品供给与农村地区减贫

发布时间：2018-04-26 01:29

本文选题：人力资本投资 + 公共品供给　；参考：《广东社会科学》2016年06期

【摘要】：通过构建一个世代交叠模型,将家庭的人力资本投资行为建立在终生效用最优化的基础上,并结合农村地区贫困家庭养老等方面的现状,分析农村地区贫困家庭在人力资本投资行为模式上的特点,由此推导出公共品供给对于农村地区低收入家庭收入增长的促进作用,研究发现:农村民生性公共品供给水平的提升将对农村贫困家庭的人力资本投资产生"挤入作用";此外,大力完善农村社保体系也有助于促进农村贫困家庭加大人力资本投资,进而对农村减贫起到积极的作用。
[Abstract]:By constructing a overlapping model of generations, the investment behavior of family human capital is based on the optimization of lifetime utility, and combined with the current situation of poor families in rural areas, such as old-age care, and so on. This paper analyzes the characteristics of human capital investment behavior of poor families in rural areas, and deduces the role of public goods supply in promoting the income growth of low-income families in rural areas. It is found that the improvement of the supply level of public goods for people's livelihood in rural areas will have a "crowding in" effect on the investment in human capital of rural poor families; in addition, vigorously improving the social security system in rural areas will also help to promote the rural poor families to increase their investment in human capital. In turn, it will play a positive role in reducing poverty in rural areas.
【作者单位】：广西财经学院财政与公共管理学院;暨南大学经济学院经济系;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“城市化背景下公共品供给的收入分配效应研究”(项目号13BJL032)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F249.21;F323.8

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