论城乡经济发展机会的一体化

发布时间：2018-05-29 14:37

本文选题：经济发展 + 城乡一体化　；参考：《中共中央党校学报》2016年01期

【摘要】：从社会学角度看,城乡一体化经济发展的本质体现在机会的增加和配置上,体现在改善人们的各种机会上。唯其如此,才能获得合法性和合理性。城乡经济发展的机会平等至少体现在城乡经济发展制度、城乡经济发展政策、经济参与行动这三个层面。改革开放以来,城乡经济发展机会一体化与非农就业和流动就业机会、城乡产权关系、城乡金融制度、城乡劳动力市场这四方面要素息息相关。国家的一些政策与市场共同地阻碍了城乡在经济发展机会上走向一体化的进程。二元体制的惯性影响以及相应的社会结构难以获得同步转变,是当前我国城乡经济发展机会一体化的根本要害之所在。我国城乡经济发展机会的一体化,不应仅仅瞄准城乡产业布局的调整,更关键在于改革城乡经济制度和社会管理服务制度。
[Abstract]:From a sociological point of view, the essence of urban-rural economic development is the increase and allocation of opportunities, and the improvement of people's opportunities. Only in this way can we obtain legitimacy and rationality. The equal opportunities of urban and rural economic development are at least reflected in the system of urban and rural economic development, the policy of urban and rural economic development, and the economic participation and action. Since the reform and opening up, the integration of urban and rural economic development opportunities and non-agricultural employment and floating employment opportunities, the relationship between urban and rural property rights, urban and rural financial system, urban and rural labor market are closely related to these four elements. Some national policies and markets have hindered the integration of urban and rural economic development opportunities. The inertia of dual system and the difficulty of changing the corresponding social structure are the key to the integration of urban and rural economic development opportunities. The integration of urban and rural economic development opportunities in China should not only aim at the adjustment of urban and rural industrial distribution, but also reform the urban and rural economic system and social management service system.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院社会学研究所;
【分类号】：F299.2;F323

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