德国工业企业能效治理及其对我国的启示

发布时间：2018-06-30 18:42

本文选题：能效治理 + 德国　；参考：《浙江社会科学》2016年10期

【摘要】：提高能效是促进节能减排与经济可持续发展、实现能源革命的最重要途径之一。提高能效治理水平,需要合理的制度设置和政策保障。在促进工业能效领域,德国的实践与经验堪称世界的领跑者,对我国具有重要的借鉴意义。德国的能效治理以法治为基础,通过法律明确公共机构权责体系及机构制度,根据能效标准划定能效底线。在多层级治理的框架下,德国政府主要采取"引导激励"策略,包括出台补贴政策、建立能效署、提供信息平台等方式促进企业能效行动。有鉴于此,我国需要建立健全能效治理的基本法律体系,构建以法律为底线的能效标准"硬约束",设置能源政策专业执行机构,建立区域能效信息交流平台,加强能效监管,进一步突出企业在能效行动中的主体地位。
[Abstract]:Improving energy efficiency is one of the most important ways to promote energy saving and emission reduction, sustainable economic development and energy revolution. To improve the level of energy efficiency management, we need reasonable system setup and policy guarantee. In the field of promoting industrial energy efficiency, the practice and experience of Germany can be regarded as the world leader, which has important reference significance for our country. Germany's energy efficiency governance is based on the rule of law, through the law clear public institutions accountability system and institutional system, according to energy efficiency standards set energy efficiency bottom line. Under the framework of multi-level governance, the German government mainly adopts a "guiding incentive" strategy, including the introduction of subsidy policies, the establishment of energy efficiency agencies, and the provision of information platforms to promote enterprise energy efficiency actions. In view of this, our country needs to establish the basic legal system of improving energy efficiency governance, construct the "hard restraint" of the energy efficiency standard based on the law, set up the specialized executive organization of energy policy, establish the regional energy efficiency information exchange platform, strengthen the energy efficiency supervision. Further highlight the main position of enterprises in the action of energy efficiency.
【作者单位】：德国杜伊斯堡大学东亚研究所;浙江大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“新型城镇化背景下我国清洁能源发展战略、激励机制与政策工具研究”(项目编号:15CZZ025)
【分类号】：F206;F424

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