BOT投融资模式在火力发电厂环保脱硫产业的应用研究
发布时间：2018-08-23 13:55
【摘要】：火力发电厂脱硫设施设备的投资、建设、运行质量对我国大气污染治理和经济社会发展有着重要的作用。面对我国火力发电厂烟气二氧化硫净化治理环保基础设施投资建设领域的现状和不足,有必要探讨新的脱硫投融资渠道改善当前的不利局面。火电厂脱硫BOT模式是否能够加强火电厂的脱硫设施设备的投资、建设、运行质量还是个需要论证的课题。通过对国内外其他专家对BOT投融资模式的研究成果进行梳理和目前火电厂脱硫项目出现的问题,火电厂脱硫项目有着初期建设资金投入大、项目运营期限长、专业化程度高、收益稳定等特点,BOT模式在环保废气、废水处理中的应用有着极为广阔的发展前景,符合我国环保产业投融资的特殊要求。从BOT模式资金来源方面,论文对金融机构参与BOT项目的方式进行了研究,金融机构可以通过多种途径参与BOT项目的开展。论文以实证研究与规范研究相结合,定性分析与定量分析相结合,对火力发电厂脱硫BOT项目进行了项目案例分析,用现金流量贴现法评价BOT模式经济可行性评价,建立了BOT模式经济可行性评价指标,并进行了经济敏感性分析、风险识别与管理论述。最后得出结论,BOT模式可以适用于火力发电厂脱硫BOT项目,与传统投融资模式相比BOT模式可以更好地促进火电厂环保脱硫任务的完成。论文提出了火电厂脱硫BOT项目税收减免及脱硫电价补偿等方面的相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:The investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants play an important role in air pollution control and economic and social development in China. In the face of the present situation and deficiency in the field of investment and construction of environmental protection infrastructure in the treatment of flue gas sulfur dioxide purification in thermal power plants in China, it is necessary to explore new ways of desulphurization and financing to improve the current unfavorable situation. Whether the BOT mode of desulfurization in thermal power plants can strengthen the investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants is still a subject to be demonstrated. Through combing the research results of other experts at home and abroad on the mode of BOT investment and financing and the problems existing in the desulfurization project of thermal power plant at present, the desulfurization project of thermal power plant has a large initial construction capital investment, a long term of operation and a high degree of specialization. The application of bot model in environmental protection waste gas and wastewater treatment has a very broad development prospect and meets the special requirements of investment and financing of environmental protection industry in China. From the source of BOT mode, the paper studies the ways of financial institutions participating in BOT projects. Financial institutions can participate in the development of BOT projects through many ways. Based on the combination of empirical research and standard research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the project case of desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant is analyzed, and the economic feasibility of BOT model is evaluated by cash flow discounting method. The economic feasibility evaluation index of BOT model is established, and the economic sensitivity analysis, risk identification and management are discussed. Finally, it is concluded that the bot model can be applied to the desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plants, and compared with the traditional mode of investment and financing, the BOT model can better promote the completion of the task of environmental protection desulfurization in thermal power plants. This paper puts forward some policy suggestions on tax reduction and tariff compensation for desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X773;F283
本文编号：2199271
[Abstract]:The investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants play an important role in air pollution control and economic and social development in China. In the face of the present situation and deficiency in the field of investment and construction of environmental protection infrastructure in the treatment of flue gas sulfur dioxide purification in thermal power plants in China, it is necessary to explore new ways of desulphurization and financing to improve the current unfavorable situation. Whether the BOT mode of desulfurization in thermal power plants can strengthen the investment, construction and operation quality of desulfurization facilities in thermal power plants is still a subject to be demonstrated. Through combing the research results of other experts at home and abroad on the mode of BOT investment and financing and the problems existing in the desulfurization project of thermal power plant at present, the desulfurization project of thermal power plant has a large initial construction capital investment, a long term of operation and a high degree of specialization. The application of bot model in environmental protection waste gas and wastewater treatment has a very broad development prospect and meets the special requirements of investment and financing of environmental protection industry in China. From the source of BOT mode, the paper studies the ways of financial institutions participating in BOT projects. Financial institutions can participate in the development of BOT projects through many ways. Based on the combination of empirical research and standard research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the project case of desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant is analyzed, and the economic feasibility of BOT model is evaluated by cash flow discounting method. The economic feasibility evaluation index of BOT model is established, and the economic sensitivity analysis, risk identification and management are discussed. Finally, it is concluded that the bot model can be applied to the desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plants, and compared with the traditional mode of investment and financing, the BOT model can better promote the completion of the task of environmental protection desulfurization in thermal power plants. This paper puts forward some policy suggestions on tax reduction and tariff compensation for desulfurization BOT project in thermal power plant.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X773;F283
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 程雪莲;我国环保投资中的投融资模式选择[J];重庆社会科学;2005年06期
2 何伯森,王雪青;实施内资BOT的方案[J];中国投资;1999年09期
，本文编号：2199271
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