贵州民间投资现状研究

发布时间：2018-11-09 16:31

【摘要】：西部大开发战略的实施特别是贵州民营经济“三年倍增计划”政策的出台,贵州省的民间投资得到快速成长,是近年贵州经济快速增长,实现社会经济发展目标的重要力量。因此,本文对贵州省民间投资现状的研究,顺应了当今贵州经济发展的大背景,并且为现阶段贵州正在实施地民营经济“五年行动计划”提供现实支撑。本文基于当下的现实背景,进行了以下几方面的研究:首先,界定民间投资的相关概念和梳理投资决定因素的相关理论。然后,定量考察贵州省民间投资的现状和区域特征。再次,定性分析民间投资的影响因素,在此基础上对民间投资影响因素的指标体系进行选取构建,运用两种方法从两个角度分析不同因素对于贵州民间投资的影响。最后,在前文分析的基础之上,为贵州省民间投资的发展提出对策建议。对于第一部分,本文首先介绍了投资以及民间投资的相关概念,界定民间投资的统计范围,再对投资决定因素的相关理论进行梳理和评价。对于第二部分,本文运用对比分析定量考察贵州省民间投资的现状和区域特征,具体研究分析了贵州省民间投资的总量和增长率分析、贵州省民间投资比重及投向分析、贵州省民间投资绩效分析、贵州省民间投资存在的问题。对于第三部分,本文对贵州省民间投资影响因素进行了实证分析。通过前文现状的分析,首先定性分析了民间投资的影响因素,在此基础上,构建了民间投资影响因素的指标体系。然后先采用贵州省数据,运用灰色关联度分析法,分析了贵州省民间投资的影响指标;再采用全国31个省市自治区横截面数据,运用因子分析法,分析了贵州民间投资的影响因子。在两种分析的基础上,得出工业增加值和投资环境因子两者对贵州民间投资的影响最大。对于第四部分,本文在前文现状分析、尤其是存在的问题分析,以及灰色关联分析和因子分析的基础之上,从解放思想、转变观念,营造良好投资环境和增强民间投资主体的市场竞争力三个方面,为贵州民营经济“五年行动计划”顺利进行提出一些简单对策,引导贵州民间投资的健康有序发展。
[Abstract]:The implementation of the strategy of developing the western region, especially the policy of "three-year doubling plan" for Guizhou's private economy, the rapid growth of private investment in Guizhou Province, is an important force for the rapid growth of Guizhou's economy in recent years and the realization of the goal of social and economic development. Therefore, this paper studies the current situation of private investment in Guizhou Province, conforms to the background of Guizhou's economic development, and provides practical support for the implementation of the "five-year action plan" of private economy in Guizhou at the present stage. Based on the current realistic background, this paper studies the following aspects: firstly, it defines the related concepts of private investment and combs the relevant theory of investment determinants. Then, the quantitative investigation of the status quo and regional characteristics of private investment in Guizhou Province. Thirdly, this paper qualitatively analyzes the influencing factors of folk investment, and on the basis of this, selects and constructs the index system of the influencing factors of folk investment, and analyzes the influence of different factors on the folk investment in Guizhou from two angles by using two methods. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, some suggestions are put forward for the development of private investment in Guizhou province. For the first part, this paper first introduces the related concepts of investment and private investment, defines the statistical scope of private investment, and then combs and evaluates the relevant theories of investment determinants. For the second part, this paper uses comparative analysis to investigate quantitatively the present situation and regional characteristics of private investment in Guizhou province, and analyzes the total amount and growth rate of private investment in Guizhou province, the proportion of private investment in Guizhou province and its investment. The analysis of the performance of private investment in Guizhou Province, the problems of private investment in Guizhou Province. For the third part, this paper makes an empirical analysis on the influencing factors of private investment in Guizhou province. Based on the analysis of the present situation above, this paper qualitatively analyzes the influencing factors of private investment, and on this basis, constructs the index system of the influencing factors of folk investment. Then, the paper analyzes the influence index of private investment in Guizhou province by using the data of Guizhou province and the method of grey correlation degree. Then using the cross-sectional data of 31 provinces and autonomous regions in China and using factor analysis, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of private investment in Guizhou. On the basis of two kinds of analysis, it is concluded that both industrial added value and investment environment factor have the greatest influence on private investment in Guizhou. For the fourth part, on the basis of the analysis of the present situation, especially the existing problems, and the grey relational analysis and factor analysis, this paper transforms the concept from emancipating the mind. In order to guide the healthy and orderly development of private investment in Guizhou, three aspects of creating a good investment environment and enhancing the market competitiveness of private investors are put forward for the "five-year action plan" of private economy in Guizhou.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F283

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