安全导向的屯垦戍边地区城镇化转型研究——以新疆南疆四地州为例

发布时间：2018-11-24 11:37

【摘要】：屯垦戍边地区作为民族地区、边境地区、落后地区,其城镇化的健康、持续发展对我国整体经济发展、社会稳定、领土安全有重要战略意义。如何在新型城镇化下实现屯垦戍边地区城镇化转型是一个重要研究命题。以新疆南疆四地州为例,从区域安全观的视角探讨屯垦戍边地区城镇化转型。研究认为,南疆四地州正面临经济发展滞后、区域发展不平衡,社会贫困问题严重、城市规模偏小,生态环境脆弱、人口流失严重等问题,城镇化过程正接受经济、社会、生态3个方面的安全挑战。从南疆四地州的经验来看,屯垦戍边地区可通过城镇化建设成本机制、区域治理方式、城市体系结构、产业发展模式、区域生存环境建设思路5个方面促进城镇化转型,适应区域安全发展需要。
[Abstract]:As minority areas, border areas and backward areas, the healthy and sustainable development of urbanization is of great strategic significance to the overall economic development, social stability and territorial security of our country. It is an important research topic how to realize the urbanization transformation of the reclamation and garrisoning areas under the new urbanization. Taking the four prefectures of southern Xinjiang as an example, this paper discusses the urbanization transformation in the region of reclaiming and garrisoning from the view of regional security. The study holds that the four prefectures in southern Xinjiang are facing economic development lags behind, regional development is unbalanced, social poverty is serious, urban scale is small, ecological environment is fragile, population is losing seriously, and the urbanization process is accepting the economy and society. Security challenges in three aspects of ecology. From the experience of the four prefectures in southern Xinjiang, the construction cost mechanism of urbanization, the way of regional governance, the structure of urban system, the mode of industrial development, the train of thought of construction of regional living environment can promote the urbanization transformation in the region. To meet the needs of regional security development.
【作者单位】：东北师范大学地理科学学院;东北大学江河建筑学院;哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院;北京大学城市与环境学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41471141)
【分类号】：F299.27

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