新型城镇化背景下我国农地适度规模经营问题研究
发布时间：2019-01-05 05:27
【摘要】：新型城镇化是我国现代化建设的历史任务;新型城镇化更是未来我国经济最大的潜在内需和持久的增长动力。新型城镇化与新型工业化、信息化、农业现代化并列作为推进我国未来新一轮发展的“新四化”;“四化同步”实现产城融合。新型城镇化以“人”为其发展的主体和核心,其重要内容则是“地”。农地的保护与城市的发展是经济发展中一个问题的两个方面,农业是城市发展和生存的基础,城市发展必须考虑耕地面积及其土地承载力与城市发展规模的协调问题。农业发展的基础所在则是农地,而农地同时又是中国广大农民的根本之所在。土地是城镇化经济发展重要的基础性要素,土地资源有效配置的实现要求土地资源的流动与集中,土地资源的流动可以促进劳动力、资本和技术的流动及重新配置,从而间接地促进城乡资源的流动,达到双赢的效果,推进城镇化的发展。由此可见,农地适度规模经营不能孤立的进行,只有放在城镇化的大背景下才能顺利的开展,二者相互促进、相互依存。本文主要运用文献分析、综合分析、案例分析及图文结合的方法,首先介绍了新型城镇化与农地适度规模经营的相关概念和基本理论,以及国内外相关研究综述,为论文提供理论支撑;以新型城镇化为论文写作的背景,从农户、企业、政府三方面,对推进农地适度规模经营问题进行了动力因素和阻力分析。最后,从政府管理者的角度出发,以合理顺利的推进农地适度规模经营为目标,探讨并提出了具体的政策选择。
[Abstract]:The new type urbanization is the historical task of our country's modernization construction, and the new type urbanization is the biggest potential domestic demand and the lasting growth motive force of our country's economy in the future. New urbanization, new industrialization, informationization and agricultural modernization are the "new four modernizations" to promote the development of our country in the future, and the "four modernizations synchronize" to realize the integration of production and city. New type urbanization takes "human" as its main body and core, and its important content is "land". The protection of agricultural land and the development of cities are two aspects of economic development. Agriculture is the basis of urban development and survival. Urban development must consider the coordination of cultivated land area and the carrying capacity of land with the scale of urban development. Agricultural land is the foundation of agricultural development, and agricultural land is also the foundation of Chinese farmers. Land is an important basic element in the economic development of urbanization. The realization of effective allocation of land resources requires the flow and concentration of land resources. The flow of land resources can promote the flow and redistribution of labor, capital and technology. Thus indirectly promote the flow of urban and rural resources, achieve win-win results, and promote the development of urbanization. It can be seen that the moderate scale management of agricultural land can not be carried out in isolation, only under the background of urbanization can it be carried out smoothly. The two promote each other and depend on each other. This article mainly uses the literature analysis, the synthesis analysis, the case analysis and the picture and text union method, first introduced the new type urbanization and the farmland moderate scale management related concept and the basic theory, as well as the domestic and foreign related research summary. To provide theoretical support for the paper; Based on the background of new urbanization, this paper analyzes the motive factors and resistance of promoting the moderate scale management of agricultural land from three aspects: farmers, enterprises and government. Finally, from the point of view of the government manager, the paper discusses and puts forward the concrete policy choice in order to promote reasonably and smoothly the moderate scale management of agricultural land.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1;F299.21
本文编号：2401333
[Abstract]:The new type urbanization is the historical task of our country's modernization construction, and the new type urbanization is the biggest potential domestic demand and the lasting growth motive force of our country's economy in the future. New urbanization, new industrialization, informationization and agricultural modernization are the "new four modernizations" to promote the development of our country in the future, and the "four modernizations synchronize" to realize the integration of production and city. New type urbanization takes "human" as its main body and core, and its important content is "land". The protection of agricultural land and the development of cities are two aspects of economic development. Agriculture is the basis of urban development and survival. Urban development must consider the coordination of cultivated land area and the carrying capacity of land with the scale of urban development. Agricultural land is the foundation of agricultural development, and agricultural land is also the foundation of Chinese farmers. Land is an important basic element in the economic development of urbanization. The realization of effective allocation of land resources requires the flow and concentration of land resources. The flow of land resources can promote the flow and redistribution of labor, capital and technology. Thus indirectly promote the flow of urban and rural resources, achieve win-win results, and promote the development of urbanization. It can be seen that the moderate scale management of agricultural land can not be carried out in isolation, only under the background of urbanization can it be carried out smoothly. The two promote each other and depend on each other. This article mainly uses the literature analysis, the synthesis analysis, the case analysis and the picture and text union method, first introduced the new type urbanization and the farmland moderate scale management related concept and the basic theory, as well as the domestic and foreign related research summary. To provide theoretical support for the paper; Based on the background of new urbanization, this paper analyzes the motive factors and resistance of promoting the moderate scale management of agricultural land from three aspects: farmers, enterprises and government. Finally, from the point of view of the government manager, the paper discusses and puts forward the concrete policy choice in order to promote reasonably and smoothly the moderate scale management of agricultural land.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.1;F299.21
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 姚洋;中国农地制度:一个分析框架[J];中国社会科学;2000年02期
，本文编号：2401333
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