河南省城乡统筹发展的状态评价与整合推进

发布时间：2019-02-09 12:22

【摘要】：在分析快速城镇化背景下河南省城乡发展基本状况的基础上,基于单指标、综合指标从时空2个维度评价河南省城乡统筹发展的状态水平。结果显示:1从单指标时序特征看,河南省城乡收入水平不断提升,城乡收入差距呈波动变化状态,近期呈现较好的下降趋势;从单指标空间特征看,河南省中北部地区城乡差距相对较小,北部差别次之,南部差别较大。2从综合指标时序特征看,河南省城乡统筹发展水平呈波动上升,5个子系统的变化情况各异,城乡统筹发展的水平有待进一步提升;从综合指标空间特征方面,城乡统筹发展水平与基础、经济、公共服务3个子系统的空间分异情况较为相似,而与社会、动态子系统的空间分异情况相差很大,总体呈现以中部、西北部、北部组成的高值区与南部、东南部组成低值区的分异状态。基于评价结果分析,从时空2个维度提出今后河南省城乡统筹发展的整合推进建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the basic situation of urban and rural development in Henan Province under the background of rapid urbanization, the state level of urban and rural overall development in Henan Province is evaluated from two dimensions of space-time based on a single index. The results show that: 1 from the time series characteristics of single index, the income level of urban and rural areas in Henan Province is constantly rising, the income gap between urban and rural areas is fluctuating, and the trend of decline is good in the near future; According to the spatial characteristics of single index, the urban-rural gap is relatively small in the central and northern part of Henan Province, followed by the difference in the north, and the difference is greater in the south. 2 from the time series characteristics of comprehensive indicators, the overall development level of urban and rural areas in Henan Province is fluctuating and rising. The changes of the five subsystems are different, and the level of the overall development of urban and rural areas needs to be further improved; In terms of the spatial characteristics of comprehensive indicators, the spatial differentiation of the three subsystems of urban and rural overall development level and foundation, economy and public service is similar, while the spatial differentiation of dynamic subsystem is very different from that of society. In general, the high value regions of the central, northwest and northern regions are different from those of the south and the southeast of the regions with low values. Based on the analysis of the evaluation results, the author puts forward some suggestions on the integration of urban and rural development in Henan Province from the two dimensions of time and space.
【作者单位】：河南大学环境与规划学院;河南大学黄河中下游数字地理重点实验室;中原经济区三化协调发展河南省协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41271144) 河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划项目(16IRTSTHN012) 河南省教育厅人文社会科学一般项目(2016-qn-016) 河南大学大学生创新创业项目(15NB013)
【分类号】：F299.27;F327

【相似文献】