和田地区新型城镇化研究
发布时间：2019-04-28 06:31
【摘要】：城镇化作为目前学术界研究的重点之一,已经成为一个国家或地区现代化发展的标志,其发展对人类的生产、生活影响较大。城镇化的发展不是一个结果,而是一个不断进步的过程,不仅是一个地区城镇建设数量的过程,还是其发展过程中质量提升、结构功能转换的过程。随着可持续发展、以人为本号召的提出,人们对城镇化是否健康发展越来越关注,新型城镇化也开始被提出。本文以和田地区为研究对象,分别从和田地区的城镇竞争力、城镇化泡沫测度以及城乡协调度三个方面对该地区的城镇发展现状进行分析,针对和田地区在城镇化发展的特点及发展过程中的不足提出对策与建议,为其今后的发展起到一定指导作用。论文的主要结论如下:(1)城镇竞争力分析中,通过和田地区内各县市竞争力进行对比分析,可知在发展过程中,和田市处于相对优势地位,发展与其他县市相比较快,紧随其后的为民丰县、策勒县,其中皮山县发展最慢,各县市之间的发展差距较大,说明发展过程中出现不平衡现象。(2)城镇化泡沫测度方面,本文从人口、经济、空间、生活和环境五个方面对其分析研究,可知和田市在人口城镇化、空间城镇化方面泡沫压力较大;墨玉县出现经济城镇化泡沫、生活城镇化泡沫问题;皮山县在经济城镇化、环境城镇化方面发展有待进一步提升;策勒县在经济城镇化、生活城镇化方面可持续发展压力较大;洛浦县出现了经济城镇化泡沫问题;民丰县出现了空间城镇化泡沫问题,于田县生活城镇化、经济城镇化都出现泡沫现象。其他地区在测度过程中也可能出现城镇化泡沫趋势。(3)城乡协调度方面,通过定量分析研究得知,和田地区两大子系统—乡村子系统、城市子系统发展过程协调度不断加强,内部发展相对和谐。从城乡协调度方面看,2001-2013年增长速度较快,城乡一体化程度不断增强。其中,乡村子系统、城市子系统及城乡关系都处于中级协调,属于磨合耦合阶段,可知从整体看和田地区协调度不高,在今后的发展中有待进一步提高。
[Abstract]:Urbanization, as one of the focuses of academic research, has become a symbol of the modernization development of a country or region, and its development has a great impact on human production and life. The development of urbanization is not a result, but a process of continuous progress. It is not only a process of the quantity of urban construction in a region, but also a process of improving the quality and transforming the structure and function in the course of its development. With the sustainable development and people-oriented call, people pay more and more attention to the healthy development of urbanization, and the new urbanization has also been put forward. Taking Hotan area as the research object, this paper analyzes the current situation of urban development in Hotan region from three aspects: the competitiveness of towns, the measure of urbanization bubble and the degree of coordination between urban and rural areas. In view of the characteristics of Hotan area in the development of urbanization and the deficiencies in the process of development, put forward countermeasures and suggestions for its future development plays a certain guiding role. The main conclusions of the paper are as follows: (1) in the analysis of urban competitiveness, through the comparative analysis of the competitiveness of counties and cities in Hotan region, we can see that Hotan City is in a relatively dominant position in the process of development, and the development is relatively rapid with other counties and cities. It is followed by Minfeng County and Qile County, in which Pishan County has the slowest development, and the development gap between counties and cities is relatively large, indicating that there is an imbalance in the development process. (2) in the measure of urbanization bubble, this paper, from the perspective of population, economy and space, has shown that there is an imbalance in the process of development. From the five aspects of life and environment, we can see that the foam pressure in the urbanization of population and space in Hotan is great; Moyu County appears economic urbanization bubble, life urbanization bubble problem; Pishan County in the economic urbanization, environmental urbanization development needs to be further improved; Cile County in the economic urbanization, life urbanization sustainable development pressure is greater; Economic urbanization bubble appeared in Luopu County, spatial urbanization bubble appeared in Minfeng County, life and urbanization in Yutian County, and economic urbanization all appeared bubble phenomenon. Other areas may also appear the trend of urbanization bubble in the process of measurement. (3) in terms of urban-rural coordination degree, through quantitative analysis, we know that the two major subsystems-rural subsystem in Hotan area, The coordination degree of the development process of the urban sub-system is continuously strengthened, and the internal development is relatively harmonious. From the perspective of urban-rural coordination, the growth rate of 2001-2013 is relatively fast, and the degree of integration between urban and rural areas is continuously enhanced. Among them, the rural subsystem, the urban subsystem and the urban-rural relationship are all in intermediate coordination, belonging to the run-in coupling stage, we can see that the harmony degree of Hotan area is not high, which needs to be further improved in the future development.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.27
本文编号：2467399
[Abstract]:Urbanization, as one of the focuses of academic research, has become a symbol of the modernization development of a country or region, and its development has a great impact on human production and life. The development of urbanization is not a result, but a process of continuous progress. It is not only a process of the quantity of urban construction in a region, but also a process of improving the quality and transforming the structure and function in the course of its development. With the sustainable development and people-oriented call, people pay more and more attention to the healthy development of urbanization, and the new urbanization has also been put forward. Taking Hotan area as the research object, this paper analyzes the current situation of urban development in Hotan region from three aspects: the competitiveness of towns, the measure of urbanization bubble and the degree of coordination between urban and rural areas. In view of the characteristics of Hotan area in the development of urbanization and the deficiencies in the process of development, put forward countermeasures and suggestions for its future development plays a certain guiding role. The main conclusions of the paper are as follows: (1) in the analysis of urban competitiveness, through the comparative analysis of the competitiveness of counties and cities in Hotan region, we can see that Hotan City is in a relatively dominant position in the process of development, and the development is relatively rapid with other counties and cities. It is followed by Minfeng County and Qile County, in which Pishan County has the slowest development, and the development gap between counties and cities is relatively large, indicating that there is an imbalance in the development process. (2) in the measure of urbanization bubble, this paper, from the perspective of population, economy and space, has shown that there is an imbalance in the process of development. From the five aspects of life and environment, we can see that the foam pressure in the urbanization of population and space in Hotan is great; Moyu County appears economic urbanization bubble, life urbanization bubble problem; Pishan County in the economic urbanization, environmental urbanization development needs to be further improved; Cile County in the economic urbanization, life urbanization sustainable development pressure is greater; Economic urbanization bubble appeared in Luopu County, spatial urbanization bubble appeared in Minfeng County, life and urbanization in Yutian County, and economic urbanization all appeared bubble phenomenon. Other areas may also appear the trend of urbanization bubble in the process of measurement. (3) in terms of urban-rural coordination degree, through quantitative analysis, we know that the two major subsystems-rural subsystem in Hotan area, The coordination degree of the development process of the urban sub-system is continuously strengthened, and the internal development is relatively harmonious. From the perspective of urban-rural coordination, the growth rate of 2001-2013 is relatively fast, and the degree of integration between urban and rural areas is continuously enhanced. Among them, the rural subsystem, the urban subsystem and the urban-rural relationship are all in intermediate coordination, belonging to the run-in coupling stage, we can see that the harmony degree of Hotan area is not high, which needs to be further improved in the future development.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.27
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