城市临时性可移动厕所设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 07:22

本文关键词：城市临时性可移动厕所设计研究　出处：《合肥工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国是历史悠久的文明古国也是礼仪之邦,自古以来十分重视个人礼仪与社交礼仪,但是有句俗语是这样讲的“仓廪实而知礼节,衣食足而知荣辱”,意思是说百姓的粮仓充足,丰衣足食,才能顾及到礼仪,重视荣誉和耻辱。在这里我个人理解的礼仪不仅仅包括了百姓直接交往的礼仪,更重要的是社会管理者们对百姓的关怀,也就是我们现代社会的基础服务设施建设是否完善以及政府对百姓的人文关怀是否到位,然而结合我们当今社会的情况来看,基础服务设施的公共厕所建设却是矛盾重重,不仅给人们生活带来了困扰也为政府的管理带来了麻烦,这其实也是本文研究的意义与来源。随着我国经济的腾飞,在经历了不断的动荡与外来冲击后,人们越来越意识到一个城市的实力发展不仅要依赖其自身的工业与农业的发展与规划,更重要的是整个城市的规划与公共设施的建设。以人为本的公共服务设施的建设往往最能体现出一个城市的软实力,在这样的大环境下,一批又一批的新锐设计师提出了很多不同的想法与创意,比如盲道的设计、残疾人专用的设施设计,亦或是母婴专用的室内设计等等都是一种良好的发展方向。在不断发展着的过程中我们应该并且能够及时发现一些问题,并且去解决这些问题,这样才能促成我们整个社会的进步,就本文来说,着重探讨了公共厕所中的移动式厕所的建设与规划对我们的影响。毕竟当今社会面临着公共厕所严重不足,男女厕所比例失调,整体公共厕所环境状况脏、乱、差等问题,并且,在“地球村”的前提下人们的交往及流动越来越频繁,大型集会的召开也逐渐增多,这就需要增加临时性可移动厕所来解决人们的基本生理问题。然而目前我国市面上的临时性可移动厕所都有着设计感不足,以人为本的设计概念匮乏,残障设施考虑不周等问题,本文针对以上问题设计了一款概念性的可移动公厕,其采用了泡沫处理等新型的生态环保的粪便处理方式、聚乙烯和亚克力材料的墙立面材质和“以厕养厕”的生态环保的设计理念。虽然这样的设计在一定程度上解决了当前市场上临时性可移动厕所的不足之处,但是我深知本人能力有限,在各方面均有不足,所以希望各位老师能够批评指正。
[Abstract]:Our country is a country with a long history of civilization and etiquette. Since ancient times, we have attached great importance to personal etiquette and social etiquette, but there is a saying that "granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace". This means that the people's granaries are adequate and well-fed to take into account etiquette, honor and shame. Here, I understand the etiquette not only includes the people's direct communication etiquette. What is more important is the concern of the social administrators to the people, that is, whether the infrastructure construction of our modern society is perfect or not, and whether the humanistic care of the government to the people is in place. However, according to the current situation of our society, the public toilet construction of basic service facilities is full of contradictions, which not only brings troubles to people's lives, but also brings trouble to the management of the government. This is actually the significance and source of this study. With the rapid development of China's economy, it has experienced constant turbulence and external shocks. People are increasingly aware that the strength of a city is not only dependent on its own industrial and agricultural development and planning. More importantly, the planning of the whole city and the construction of public facilities. The construction of people-oriented public service facilities can often best reflect the soft power of a city, in such a large environment. A number of new designers have come up with many different ideas and ideas, such as blind road design, the disabled special facilities design. In the process of continuous development, we should and can find some problems in time, and to solve these problems. In this way, we can make the progress of the whole society. In this paper, we focus on the construction and planning of mobile latrines in public toilets. After all, the society is facing a serious shortage of public toilets. The proportion of male and female toilets is imbalance, the overall public toilet environment is dirty, chaotic, poor and other issues, and in the "global village" in the premise of people's communication and mobility more and more frequent, large-scale meetings are also gradually increasing. This needs to increase the temporary mobile toilet to solve the basic physiological problems. However, at present, the temporary mobile toilet in our market has a lack of design sense, the concept of people-oriented design is scarce. For the above problems, this paper designs a conceptual portable public toilet, which uses foam treatment and other new eco-environmental faecal disposal methods. The wall facade material of polyethylene and acrylic materials and the ecological environmental protection design concept of "keeping toilets in toilets". Although this design to some extent solves the shortcomings of temporary movable latrines in the current market. But I am well aware of my limited ability and shortcomings in all aspects, so I hope that teachers can criticize and correct.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU993;TU247.9

【相似文献】