智慧建筑评价指标体系研究
发布时间：2018-10-26 08:26
【摘要】：近年来,我国各方面一直致力于加快转变经济发展方式,推动战略性新兴产业的发展。作为战略性新兴产业七大板块之一的新一代信息技术,发展尤为迅速,已初步形成比较完整的产业链条。新一代信息技术的直接运用便是基于物联网的智慧城市建设,目前智慧城市试点名单已达193个。智慧建筑作为智慧城市建设的基本元素,能否顺利开展和推广,显得尤为重要。随着建筑智慧化转变步伐的加快,我国智慧建筑市场面临的问题也逐渐突出。建立一套客观公正的智慧建筑评价体系,有利于对智慧建筑市场进行监督与引导,也可以对智慧建筑运作效果进行评估与反馈。本文归纳了国内外智慧建筑理念、技术最新的研究成果,阐述了我国智慧建筑目前发展的现状,整理了智慧家居、智慧大厦、智慧小区的基本技术架构。最终从智慧建筑全生命周期角度出发,以“宽口径、抓重点”为原则,构建了一套包含5个维度、15个要素、30个指标的智慧建筑评价体系。采用基于专家打分的层次分析法(AHP)计算评价体系的权重系数,利用含有权重系数的评价指标体系,对五矿产业园企业服务中心大楼进行评价,得出该项目智慧大楼评价等级为“优”。得出的结论与该项目实施情况比较吻合,证实了本文所设计的研究方法与评价指标体系比较合理、科学。本文的重点:1、基于目前发展较成熟的智能建筑技术架构,并结合智慧城市信息平台,对智慧建筑的技术架构进行了整理。2、通过对目前其它智慧产业相关评价指标体系的归纳与总结,对智慧建筑评价指标体系进行了初步探讨。目的在于为我国智慧建筑的健康发展提供参考。
[Abstract]:In recent years, all aspects of our country have been committed to speed up the transformation of economic development mode, promote the development of strategic emerging industries. As one of the seven major strategic emerging industries, the new generation of information technology has developed rapidly, and has initially formed a relatively complete industrial chain. The direct application of the new generation of information technology is the construction of intelligent cities based on the Internet of things. At present, there are 193 pilot lists of intelligent cities. As the basic element of the construction of intelligent city, it is very important to develop and popularize it smoothly. With the quickening of the transformation of architectural intelligence, the problems faced by the intelligent building market in China are also becoming more and more prominent. The establishment of an objective and fair evaluation system of intelligent building is beneficial to the supervision and guidance of the intelligent building market, as well as to the evaluation and feedback of the operation effect of the intelligent building. This paper summarizes the concept of intelligent architecture at home and abroad, the latest research results of technology, expounds the present situation of the development of intelligent architecture in China, and arranges the basic technical framework of wisdom house, wisdom building and intelligent community. Finally, from the point of view of the whole life cycle of intelligent architecture, based on the principle of "wide caliber and focus", a set of evaluation system of intelligent architecture including 5 dimensions, 15 elements and 30 indexes is constructed. The weight coefficient of the evaluation system is calculated by (AHP) based on expert scoring, and the evaluation index system with weight coefficient is used to evaluate the building of enterprise service center of Minmetals Industrial Park. The evaluation grade of the wisdom building of the project is "excellent". The conclusion is in good agreement with the implementation of the project, which proves that the research method and evaluation index system designed in this paper are reasonable and scientific. The key points of this paper are as follows: 1. Based on the mature technology architecture of intelligent building and the information platform of intelligent city, the technical framework of intelligent building is sorted out. Through the induction and summary of other related evaluation index system of wisdom industry at present, this paper makes a preliminary discussion on the evaluation index system of intelligent building. The purpose is to provide reference for the healthy development of intelligent architecture in our country.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855
本文编号：2295145
[Abstract]:In recent years, all aspects of our country have been committed to speed up the transformation of economic development mode, promote the development of strategic emerging industries. As one of the seven major strategic emerging industries, the new generation of information technology has developed rapidly, and has initially formed a relatively complete industrial chain. The direct application of the new generation of information technology is the construction of intelligent cities based on the Internet of things. At present, there are 193 pilot lists of intelligent cities. As the basic element of the construction of intelligent city, it is very important to develop and popularize it smoothly. With the quickening of the transformation of architectural intelligence, the problems faced by the intelligent building market in China are also becoming more and more prominent. The establishment of an objective and fair evaluation system of intelligent building is beneficial to the supervision and guidance of the intelligent building market, as well as to the evaluation and feedback of the operation effect of the intelligent building. This paper summarizes the concept of intelligent architecture at home and abroad, the latest research results of technology, expounds the present situation of the development of intelligent architecture in China, and arranges the basic technical framework of wisdom house, wisdom building and intelligent community. Finally, from the point of view of the whole life cycle of intelligent architecture, based on the principle of "wide caliber and focus", a set of evaluation system of intelligent architecture including 5 dimensions, 15 elements and 30 indexes is constructed. The weight coefficient of the evaluation system is calculated by (AHP) based on expert scoring, and the evaluation index system with weight coefficient is used to evaluate the building of enterprise service center of Minmetals Industrial Park. The evaluation grade of the wisdom building of the project is "excellent". The conclusion is in good agreement with the implementation of the project, which proves that the research method and evaluation index system designed in this paper are reasonable and scientific. The key points of this paper are as follows: 1. Based on the mature technology architecture of intelligent building and the information platform of intelligent city, the technical framework of intelligent building is sorted out. Through the induction and summary of other related evaluation index system of wisdom industry at present, this paper makes a preliminary discussion on the evaluation index system of intelligent building. The purpose is to provide reference for the healthy development of intelligent architecture in our country.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU855
【参考文献】
相关重要报纸文章 前1条
1 记者 宋世琦 通讯员 徐莉荣;[N];建筑时报;2011年
，本文编号：2295145
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