军民融合背景下合作技术创新演化博弈分析

发布时间：2018-01-27 06:29

本文关键词： 军民融合技术创新演化博弈有限理性　出处：《科技进步与对策》2015年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：军民融合背景下如何促进合作技术创新是军地双方共同关注的重要问题。运用演化博弈理论,对军民合作技术创新的内在机理和动态演化过程进行分析。结果表明:系统演化为合作的稳定均衡状态取决于合作双方互补性共享技术总量、协同性影响程度和合作风险;当双方互补性共享技术总量的比值与协同性影响程度和合作风险满足一定条件时,系统向技术合作方向演化的概率最大;技术转化系数和技术转化成本系数对系统演化方向没有影响,但会影响合作双方的自身收益;通过鼓励双方共享互补性技术、合理搭配科研合作单位以及采用监管惩罚机制等手段可以促进系统合作稳定均衡状态的实现。同时,在分析引入监管惩罚机制时,给出了惩罚力度的基本标准。
[Abstract]:How to promote cooperative technological innovation in the context of civil-military integration is an important issue that both military and local governments pay attention to. The internal mechanism and dynamic evolution process of military and civilian cooperation technology innovation are analyzed. The results show that the stable equilibrium state of system evolution to cooperation depends on the total amount of complementary and shared technology between the two partners. The degree of synergistic influence and the risk of cooperation; When the ratio of the total amount of complementary and shared technology and the degree of synergy and the risk of cooperation meet certain conditions, the probability of the evolution of the system to the direction of technical cooperation is the greatest. The technological transformation coefficient and the technological transformation cost coefficient have no effect on the direction of the system evolution, but they will affect the mutual benefit of the cooperation. By encouraging both sides to share complementary technology, reasonable collocation of scientific research cooperation units and the adoption of regulatory and punishment mechanisms, we can promote the realization of stable equilibrium state of system cooperation. At the same time. In the analysis of the introduction of regulatory punishment mechanism, the basic standard of punishment force is given.
【作者单位】：武汉大学经济与管理学院;海军工程大学装备经济管理系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金军事学项目(11GJ003-072) 国家自然科学基金项目(71231007、71071119) 中国博士后科学基金项目(2013M542067、2014T70742)
【分类号】：F273.1;F224
【正文快照】： 0引言长期以来,我国国防建设处于相对封闭状态,军地双方实施技术保密和技术封锁,造成技术研发重复投资和资源浪费。军民融合是深化军民结合、寓军于民,协调经济建设与国防建设的有效发展模式,已成为提高国防经济资源保障绩效、确保军事经济和民用经济协调发展的一项重要举措。

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