经济快速发展时期太原市城市土地利用结构优化研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 04:58

本文关键词： 城市土地结构优化部门信息熵回归分析 CFPSO　出处：《山西农业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市土地是城市经济发展的基础,是城市各种资源配置的载体,也是最具活力、增值潜力最大的国有资产,更是政府可以直接经营运作的高效资本载体。城市土地利用结构是指城市内部各种功能用地的比例、空间结构及其相互影响、作用的关系。太原市在经济快速发展的特殊时期的社会历史条件下,以往的土地利用方式、土地利用结构就显得在技术上、社会和经济上不尽合理。这严重影响城市土地的整体功能并阻碍城市经济社会发展,造成土地资源的大量浪费,用地比例失衡,城市中各种机能失调。本文运用定性与定量相结合、实证和规范相结合的方法对太原市的城市土地利用结构变化情况进行分析,对其现状、动态变化、部门信息熵等情况进行了分析,此外还与国内的几个城市的城市土地利用结构作了分析比较，总结了太原市城市土地利用特点及存在的问题。在上述研究的基础上,运用多目标规划法、线性回归分析法和相关分析法建立了包括9个变量、14组线性约束方程的太原市城市土地利用结构优化模型,继而使用MATLAB软件运用收缩因子粒子群算法对优化模型进行求解,得到太原市城市土地利用结构优化的最优方案,并对如何实现这个方案提出了建议,希望对太原市未来的城市土地利用提供参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:City land is the foundation of city economic development, city is the carrier of allocation of various resources, is the most dynamic, value-added potential of the largest state-owned assets, is the efficient carrier of government capital can operate directly. The city land use structure refers to the city within the various land uses proportion, spatial structure and interaction effect the relationship between Taiyuan city. In the special period of rapid economic development under the social historical condition, the mode of land use, land use structure is in technology, economy and society is not reasonable. This seriously affected the whole function of city land and hinder the city's economic and social development, resulting in a great waste of land resources, with the the proportion of imbalances, imbalance various functions of the city.
This paper uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis of Taiyuan city land use structure change method of empirical and normative, dynamic changes to its present situation, Department of information entropy is analyzed, in addition also city soil and structure of the domestic use of several city is analyzed and summarized the characteristics and problems of land utilization in Taiyuan city.
On the basis of the above research, using the method of multi-objective planning, linear regression was established including 9 variables and correlation analysis, structure optimization model of Taiyuan city land use 14 sets of linear constraint equations, and then use MATLAB software using the constriction factor particle swarm algorithm to solve the optimization model, Taiyuan city land the optimal scheme of structure optimization, and puts forward some suggestions on how to implement this plan, hoping to provide a reference for the future land use in Taiyuan city.

【学位授予单位】：山西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.23;F224

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