投资决策指标和方法的缺陷分析及改进研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 17:00

本文选题：投资决策方法　切入点：净现值　出处：《石家庄铁道大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：投资项目决策是建设项目前期重要工作，在项目建设中起到了非常重要的作用。投资项目决策方法的正确与否直接影响到项目建设的成败以及项目的投资效益。然而，通过理论分析和实践验证(案例演算)表明，，现行投资决策方法存在诸多缺陷，这些缺陷直接影响了建设项目评价结论的客观真实性。因此，有必要对多方案投资决策的经济评价理论进行深入的剖析和探讨。文章主要就目前投资决策理论体系中的评价指标和方法存在的缺陷进行了分析，并针对这些缺陷结合其他学科理论和方法提出相应的改进以及完善措施。文章首先介绍了选题的意义、背景、国内外研究现状以及文章的主要思路和技术路线；其次，就建设项目评价理论体系进行了综述；第三，文章对经济评价指标以及互斥方案评价方法存在的缺陷进行了深入的剖析；第四，就评价指标的缺陷提出了相应的改进意见；最后，论文建立了模糊评判模型，综合考虑建设项目各项评价内容对互斥方案进行了优选。
[Abstract]:Investment project decision - making is an important work in the early stage of the project , and plays a very important role in the project construction . The correctness of the decision - making method of the investment project directly affects the success or failure of the project construction and the investment benefit of the project . However , through theoretical analysis and practice verification ( case calculus ) , the present investment decision - making method has many defects which directly influence the objective reality of the evaluation conclusion of the construction project . Therefore , it is necessary to deeply analyze and discuss the economic evaluation theory of multi - scheme investment decision - making .

This paper mainly analyzes the defects of the evaluation indexes and methods in the current investment decision - making theory system , and puts forward corresponding improvement and improvement measures for these defects in combination with other subject theories and methods .

Firstly , the article introduces the significance , the background , the present situation of the research and the main thinking and technical route of the article .
Secondly , the paper summarizes the evaluation theory system of construction project ;
Thirdly , the article deeply analyzes the defects of the economic evaluation index and the evaluation method of mutual exclusion scheme ;
Fourthly , the corresponding improvement suggestions are put forward in terms of the defects of the evaluation indexes ;
Finally , the fuzzy evaluation model is established , and the mutual exclusion scheme is optimized considering the evaluation contents of the construction project .

【学位授予单位】：石家庄铁道大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F282

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