提高新生代农民工就业质量的对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 09:57

本文选题：新生代农民工 + 就业质量　；参考：《信阳师范学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着国民经济的快速发展与城市化进程的不断加深,我国出现了大批的农民进城务工人员,农民工群体的数量极为庞大,因而有关农民工的各方面问题也时刻受到社会各界的广泛关注。并且,近年来,由于人口结构、社会结构等因素的不断变革,新生代农民工占外出农民工的六成以上,在城市建设和经济发展发挥着主力军作用。新生代农民工已成进城务工人员的主力军,其就业发展形势具有新的时代特点与趋势。作为城市建设和经济发展的主力军,他们有着强烈的提高就业质量的愿望。很多研究都表明,新生代农民工就业质量的现状不容乐观。作为实现包容性增长的要求,作为拉动内需的有效途径,作为避免“中等收入陷阱”的关键,作为挖掘第一次人口红利的重要渠道,提升新生代农民工的就业质量尤为关键。文章首先对国内近些年关于农民工就业质量问题的研究现状进行了梳理,并做了简要评述；然后介绍了本文所采用的研究方法以及写作的框架。通过阐述相关理论基础,为研究和分析农民工就业质量问题作了铺垫。对就业质量的概念、评价指标及影响因素进行综述及述评的基础上,为新生代农民工就业质量出现的问题,提出相应的对策和建议。文章从就业环境、就业能力、就业状况、劳动者报酬、社会保护、劳动关系这六个方面为评价标准,对新生代农民工就业质量就行系统的分析和研究,从而在此标准的基础上发现问题,寻找问题的切入点,最后寻求解决的办法。希望本文研究的内容能够为相关理论研究提供一定的参考意见,从而为新生代农民工就业质量的提高尽自己的一份力量。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the national economy and the deepening of the urbanization process, a large number of migrant workers have appeared in our country, and the number of migrant workers is extremely large. As a result, all aspects of migrant workers are always concerned by all walks of life. In recent years, due to the continuous changes of population structure, social structure and other factors, the new generation of migrant workers account for more than 60% of migrant workers, and play a major role in urban construction and economic development. The new generation of migrant workers has become the main force of migrant workers in cities, its employment development situation has new characteristics and trends of the times. As the main force of urban construction and economic development, they have a strong desire to improve the quality of employment. Many studies show that the new generation of migrant workers employment quality is not optimistic. As the requirement to realize inclusive growth, as an effective way to stimulate domestic demand, as the key to avoid the "middle income trap" and as an important channel to excavate the first demographic dividend, it is particularly crucial to improve the employment quality of the new generation of migrant workers. This paper firstly reviews the status quo of the research on the employment quality of migrant workers in China in recent years, and then introduces the research methods and the frame of writing. Through expounding the relevant theoretical basis, it paves the way for the research and analysis of the employment quality of migrant workers. On the basis of summarizing and reviewing the concept, evaluation index and influencing factors of employment quality, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the problems of the employment quality of the new generation of migrant workers. This paper makes a systematic analysis and research on the employment quality of the new generation of migrant workers from the following six aspects: employment environment, employability, employment status, workers' remuneration, social protection and labor relations. On the basis of this standard, we can find the problem, find the starting point of the problem, and finally find the solution. Hope that the content of this study can provide some reference for the relevant theoretical research, so as to improve the employment quality of the new generation of migrant workers to do their part.
【学位授予单位】：信阳师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F323.6;F249.2

【参考文献】