汽车零部件供应商质量管理体系有效性评价模型研究
发布时间:2018-05-02 00:43
本文选题:汽车 + 零部件供应商 ; 参考:《武汉理工大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着汽车产业分工的精细化和专业化,汽车中越来越大比例的零部件采购自汽车零部件供应商。中国汽车零部件行业情况比较复杂,虽然很多企业通过了ISO/TS16949质量管理体系认证,但是依然存在质量管理体系失效的风险。研究汽车零部件供应商质量管理体系有效性的评价方法,既可以为汽车主机厂选择供应商提供参考,又能为汽车零部件供应企业提供发现问题的工具,提升其质量管理水平。因此汽车零部件供应商质量管理体系有效性评价是一个有意义的研究课题。 论文首先阐述了选题背景、研究意义及目的,梳理了国内外学者在质量管理体系有效性研究领域的理论和成果,其次分析总结了中国汽车零部件行业发展现状以及中国零部件供应商质量管理体系现状;结合实际提出了汽车零部件企业质量管理体系的主要影响因素,进一步建立了汽车零部件供应商质量管理体系有效性评价指标体系,基于层次分析法和模糊综合评价法构建了质量管理体系有效性评价模型,详细阐述了对汽车零部件供应商的质量管理体系有效性进行评价的步骤;最后,通过应用论文提出的评价模型,对某汽车零部件供应商进行了实证研究。 各国学者对各行业通用的质量管理体系有效性评价研究较多,但对具有众多自身特点的汽车零部件行业的专门性研究不足,论文在构建汽车零部件企业质量管理体系有效性评价指标体系和选择评价方法时充分考虑和结合了汽车零部件行业的实际,构建的评价模型对汽车零部件行业质量管理体系有效性评价的开展具有实际指导意义。论文最后提炼出了质量策划、职工培训、组织协调、测量和分析、缺陷预防、持续改进、企业质量文化七个中国汽车零部件行业的普遍性薄弱点,,针对这些薄弱点提出了提高汽车零部件企业质量管理体系有效性的针对性建议。
[Abstract]:With the refinement and specialization of the division of labor in automobile industry, more and more parts are purchased from auto parts suppliers. The situation of automobile parts industry in China is quite complex. Although many enterprises have passed the certification of ISO/TS16949 quality management system, there is still the risk of the failure of quality management system. The evaluation method of the quality management system of automobile parts suppliers can not only provide reference for automobile main engine factory to select suppliers, but also provide tools for auto parts suppliers to find problems and improve their quality management level. Therefore, the effectiveness evaluation of automotive parts supplier quality management system is a meaningful research topic. Firstly, this paper describes the background, significance and purpose of the research, and summarizes the theories and achievements of domestic and foreign scholars in the field of the effectiveness of quality management system. Secondly, it analyzes and summarizes the current situation of the development of China's auto parts industry and the current situation of the quality management system of China's components suppliers, and puts forward the main influencing factors of the quality management system of automobile parts enterprises in combination with the actual situation. Furthermore, the effectiveness evaluation index system of automobile parts supplier quality management system is established, and the evaluation model of quality management system effectiveness is constructed based on AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The steps to evaluate the effectiveness of the quality management system of automotive parts suppliers are described in detail. Finally, an empirical study on an automobile parts supplier is carried out by applying the evaluation model proposed in this paper. There are many researches on the effectiveness evaluation of general quality management system in various industries, but there is insufficient research on the specialty of automobile parts industry with its own characteristics. In this paper, the effectiveness evaluation index system of quality management system of automobile parts enterprises and the selection of evaluation methods are fully considered and combined with the actual situation of automobile parts industry. The evaluation model is of practical significance to evaluate the effectiveness of quality management system in automobile parts industry. Finally, the paper abstracts seven common weaknesses of China's automobile parts industry, such as quality planning, staff training, organization and coordination, measurement and analysis, defect prevention, continuous improvement, and enterprise quality culture. Aiming at these weaknesses, some suggestions are put forward to improve the effectiveness of the quality management system of automobile parts enterprises.
【学位授予单位】:武汉理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F426.471;F274;F224
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