牡丹江地区特色城镇化问题研究
发布时间:2018-06-11 12:13
本文选题:特色城镇化 + 问题及对策 ; 参考:《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:城镇化是党的十八大报告中的新举措之一,并且在报告的不同位置中提到了七次,由此可见城镇化在中国经济社会进程中日趋走向成熟。城镇化已被定为目前中国在全面建设小康社会的目标,是扩大内需地潜力所在,实现新型城镇化成为一个趋势,发展新型城镇化是缩小目前中国城乡之间差距地重要措施之一。推进城镇化要科学定位,制定出科学的规划,突出以人为本、科学决策,,重点抓好体制和机制地创新改革。正是在这种情况发展背景下,国内外的学者,展开了对我国城镇化问题全方位的研究,取的了很丰硕的成果。但也发现了他们研究重点还是局限在中国沿海发达省份的城镇化,研究的内容含有城镇化动力机制、城镇化演变规律,对我国中西部欠发达地区的城镇化研究,尤其是对具有特色的新型城镇化道路研究比较欠缺。 基于此本文选取特例为黑龙江省牡丹江地区的穆棱市和东宁县绥阳镇,以当地因地制宜、因势利导有地方特色的,经济增长方式为新型城镇化路径为研究对象,本文立足实际,考虑空间、地域、交通、环境、人文等方面,主要以破除城乡二元制体系、提高农民收入,保障农民最大权益,最终达到城乡一体化为破解点,全力构建以工促农、以城带乡、互相共赢的长效机制。举例在重点领域和区域的改革发展方面取的显著成效,初步探索出了做活生产要素,转变农村和农民生产生活方式,推进牡丹江地区的城乡规划一体化、公共服务均衡化、经济社会权利平等化,保障服务体系完善化,走出一条符合自身发展的特色城镇化道路,走出一条属于自己的统筹城乡发展下的特色新型城镇化模式。本文采用系统研究分析法、比较研究分析法、动态研究分析法为手段,通过查阅文献资料,收集工作报告等资料,充分利用身处基层的有利条件,与当地政府、涉农部门的官员进行不同范围、不同层面的座谈访问,与当地基层干部和群众进行座谈了解,确保了解和掌握全面、真实的情况。 总之,牡丹江特色城镇化问题研究,体现了人本化、多元化、集约化和低碳化,强调了协调性,多样性,融合性,文化性,实现人与社会,人与自然的和谐发展。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is one of the new measures in the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and has been mentioned seven times in different positions of the report. It can be seen that urbanization is becoming more and more mature in the process of China's economic and social development. Urbanization has been regarded as the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in China at present. It is a trend to expand the potential of domestic demand and realize a new type of urbanization. The development of new urbanization is one of the important measures to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas in China. In order to promote urbanization, it is necessary to make a scientific plan, give prominence to people-oriented, make scientific decisions, and focus on the innovation and reform of system and mechanism. It is against this background that scholars at home and abroad have carried out a comprehensive study of urbanization in China, and obtained fruitful results. However, they also found that their research focus is still confined to urbanization in the developed coastal provinces of China. The contents of the study include the dynamic mechanism of urbanization, the law of urbanization evolution, and the study of urbanization in the underdeveloped areas of central and western China. In particular, the research on the new urbanization road with special characteristics is relatively lacking. Based on this, the special cases of this paper are selected as Suiyang Town of Mulan City and Dongning County in Mudanjiang region of Heilongjiang Province. The mode of economic growth is a new way of urbanization. Based on reality, this paper considers space, region, transportation, environment, humanities and so on, mainly to break down the dual system of urban and rural areas, to improve farmers' income, and to ensure their greatest rights and interests. Finally, the integration of urban and rural areas as the crack point, the construction of industry to promote agriculture, urban and rural areas, win-win long-term mechanism. Citing the remarkable achievements in the reform and development of the key areas and regions, the paper has preliminarily explored the factors of production, the transformation of rural and peasant production and life styles, the promotion of urban and rural planning integration and the equalization of public services in the Mudanjiang region. The economic and social rights are equal, the service system is perfect, a characteristic urbanization road is in line with its own development, and a new characteristic urbanization mode belongs to its own under the overall development of urban and rural areas. This paper adopts systematic research analysis method, comparative research analysis method, dynamic research analysis method as the means, through consulting the literature, collecting the work report and other data, making full use of the favorable conditions at the grass-roots level, and with the local government. The officials of the agricultural departments carry out discussions and visits in different scope and at different levels, discuss and understand with the local grassroots cadres and the masses to ensure that they understand and master the comprehensive and true situation. In short, the study on urbanization with Mudanjiang characteristics, It embodies humanism, diversification, intensification and low carbonization, emphasizes coordination, diversity, fusion, culture, and realizes the harmonious development of man and society, man and nature.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F299.27
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