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基于DEA模型和Malmquist指数的广东省城市效率分析

发布时间:2018-08-05 10:45
【摘要】:运用DEA模型对2013年广东省21个地级以上城市的技术效率及投入产出情况进行静态分析,发现其技术效率整体较低,且大部分城市存在投入过多的情况。运用Malmquist指数动态分析广东省21个地级以上城市在2004—2013年间生产率增长、效率改进与技术进步的变化情况,发现城市平均Malmquist生产率呈上升趋势,且技术水平的进步是推动城市平均生产率提高的主要因素;粤东和粤北城市的生产率增长速度开始快于珠三角城市,表明广东省的区域发展差距在逐渐缩小;珠三角地区城市的生产率提高主要来源于技术水平的进步,而粤东、粤西和粤北城市的生产率提高则主要来源于技术效率的改进。
[Abstract]:By using DEA model, the technical efficiency and input-output of 21 cities above the prefectural level in Guangdong Province in 2013 are analyzed statically. It is found that the technical efficiency is relatively low as a whole, and most cities have too much investment. Using the Malmquist index to analyze the change of productivity growth, efficiency improvement and technological progress in 21 cities above the prefectural level in Guangdong province during 2004-2013, it is found that the average Malmquist productivity of cities is on the rise. The progress of technology level is the main factor to promote the average productivity of the city, the productivity growth rate of the cities in eastern Guangdong and northern Guangdong is beginning to be faster than that in the Pearl River Delta, indicating that the regional development gap in Guangdong Province is gradually narrowing. The productivity improvement of cities in Pearl River Delta mainly comes from the progress of technology level, while the productivity increase of cities in eastern Guangdong, western Guangdong and northern Guangdong mainly comes from the improvement of technical efficiency.
【作者单位】: 中山大学港澳珠江三角洲研究中心、港澳与内地合作发展协同创新中心;中山大学管理学院;
【基金】:广东省打造“理论粤军”重大资助项目“广东推进新型城镇化的路径设计与战略选择”(LLYJ1306) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“粤港澳服务业分工合作研究”(11JJD810010) 广东省人文社科研究基地重大项目“泛珠江三角洲合作与广州城市转型互动关系研究”(06JDXM79005)
【分类号】:F224

【参考文献】

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