湖南粮食集团高效散粮物流体系研究
发布时间：2018-08-29 17:42
【摘要】：近年来,随着国家支持粮食物流发展相关政策的相继出台,我国粮食物流快速发展,粮食物流设施建设取得了较大进展,国内粮食运输已由传统的包粮运输、人工装卸向散装散运、自动化装卸的现代流通方式的转变。全国粮食仓储能力明显增强,现代化粮食仓储体系已基本形成,尤其是在东北等地区初步形成了现代粮食物流框架,“四散化”物流技术得以迅速推广。在此背景下,湖南粮食集团如何抓住机遇,突破发展瓶颈已成为企业所面临的急待解决的问题。论文以湖南粮食集团为具体的研究对象,对其粮食物流发展现状进行研究,提出高效散粮物流体系规划方案,具有重要的现实意义。本文首先研究了国内外粮食物流发展现状和趋势,了解了国外主要发达国家粮食物流的发展历程及国内粮食物流发展所存在的问题,明确了“四散化”是粮食物流发展的必然趋势,为湖南粮食集团高效散粮物流体系研究提供现实依据。然后,运用SWOT等分析工具对该企业所具备的内部的优势、劣势,外部的机会和威胁进行了分析,构建了湖南粮食集团散粮物流发展的SWOT矩阵,确定了该企业粮食物流的发展框架。通过分析得出湖南粮食集团粮食物流发展机会和挑战并存,国内对粮食物流政策扶持力度不断加强,表明粮食物流在今后还将迅速发展。但物流信息技术的快速发展和应用,国内粮食物流企业的竞争都对湖南粮食集团物流发展提出了更高的要求。通过SWOT分析得出了湖南粮食集团高效散粮物流体系发展存在的主要问题包括：粮食物流专业技术的落后、人员素质有待提高、物流基础设施建设的不平衡、物流环节中成本居高不下等。本文认为湖南粮食集团应重点从提升物流管理水平、改善物流经验模式、构建现代散粮物流仓储网络体系、加强散粮物流基础设施建设、完善散粮运输渠道,进一步打通北粮南运通道和推进粮食物流信息技术应用等几个方面完善湖南粮食集团散粮物流体系。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the introduction of the relevant policies to support the development of grain logistics, the rapid development of grain logistics in China, the construction of food logistics facilities has made great progress. Manual loading and unloading to bulk, automatic loading and unloading of the modern circulation of the transformation. The national grain storage capacity is obviously enhanced, and the modern grain storage system has been basically formed, especially in Northeast China, where the framework of modern grain logistics has been initially formed, and the "Sanxian" logistics technology has been rapidly popularized. Under this background, how to seize the opportunity and break through the bottleneck of development has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper takes Hunan grain group as the concrete research object, carries on the research to its grain logistics development present situation, proposes the high efficiency bulk grain logistics system plan, has the important practical significance. This paper first studies the current situation and trend of grain logistics development at home and abroad, understands the development process of grain logistics in the main developed countries and the problems existing in the development of domestic grain logistics. It is the inevitable trend of grain logistics development to make clear that "four dispersing", which provides the realistic basis for the study of Hunan grain group's high efficiency bulk grain logistics system. Then, using SWOT and other analysis tools to analyze the internal strengths, weaknesses, external opportunities and threats of the enterprise, and build the SWOT matrix of grain logistics development in Hunan grain group. The development frame of grain logistics of this enterprise is determined. Through the analysis, it is concluded that the development opportunities and challenges of grain logistics of Hunan grain group coexist, and the domestic policy support for grain logistics is constantly strengthened, which indicates that grain logistics will develop rapidly in the future. However, with the rapid development and application of logistics information technology, the competition of domestic grain logistics enterprises has put forward higher requirements for Hunan grain group logistics development. Through the analysis of SWOT, the main problems in the development of Hunan grain group's high efficiency bulk grain logistics system are obtained, including the backward technology of grain logistics, the need to improve the quality of personnel, and the imbalance of logistics infrastructure construction. Logistics links in the high cost. This paper holds that Hunan grain group should focus on improving logistics management level, improving logistics experience model, constructing modern bulk grain logistics storage network system, strengthening bulk grain logistics infrastructure construction and perfecting bulk grain transportation channels. Further improve the grain logistics system of Hunan grain group in several aspects, such as opening up the north grain transportation channel and promoting the application of grain logistics information technology.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F324;F252
本文编号：2211941
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the introduction of the relevant policies to support the development of grain logistics, the rapid development of grain logistics in China, the construction of food logistics facilities has made great progress. Manual loading and unloading to bulk, automatic loading and unloading of the modern circulation of the transformation. The national grain storage capacity is obviously enhanced, and the modern grain storage system has been basically formed, especially in Northeast China, where the framework of modern grain logistics has been initially formed, and the "Sanxian" logistics technology has been rapidly popularized. Under this background, how to seize the opportunity and break through the bottleneck of development has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper takes Hunan grain group as the concrete research object, carries on the research to its grain logistics development present situation, proposes the high efficiency bulk grain logistics system plan, has the important practical significance. This paper first studies the current situation and trend of grain logistics development at home and abroad, understands the development process of grain logistics in the main developed countries and the problems existing in the development of domestic grain logistics. It is the inevitable trend of grain logistics development to make clear that "four dispersing", which provides the realistic basis for the study of Hunan grain group's high efficiency bulk grain logistics system. Then, using SWOT and other analysis tools to analyze the internal strengths, weaknesses, external opportunities and threats of the enterprise, and build the SWOT matrix of grain logistics development in Hunan grain group. The development frame of grain logistics of this enterprise is determined. Through the analysis, it is concluded that the development opportunities and challenges of grain logistics of Hunan grain group coexist, and the domestic policy support for grain logistics is constantly strengthened, which indicates that grain logistics will develop rapidly in the future. However, with the rapid development and application of logistics information technology, the competition of domestic grain logistics enterprises has put forward higher requirements for Hunan grain group logistics development. Through the analysis of SWOT, the main problems in the development of Hunan grain group's high efficiency bulk grain logistics system are obtained, including the backward technology of grain logistics, the need to improve the quality of personnel, and the imbalance of logistics infrastructure construction. Logistics links in the high cost. This paper holds that Hunan grain group should focus on improving logistics management level, improving logistics experience model, constructing modern bulk grain logistics storage network system, strengthening bulk grain logistics infrastructure construction and perfecting bulk grain transportation channels. Further improve the grain logistics system of Hunan grain group in several aspects, such as opening up the north grain transportation channel and promoting the application of grain logistics information technology.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F324;F252
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