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中国农村发展新阶段:村域城镇化

发布时间:2018-09-05 19:09
【摘要】:村域城镇化是建制村域经济社会结构、人口集聚规模、聚落建筑景观、农民生产生活及基本公共服务的方式和水平趋同于城镇的过程。随着新型城镇化、城乡一体化成为国家发展战略和政策的主轴,全域城镇化及城乡同步建设渐成市域和县域发展新潮,越来越多的村域实现了工业化、城镇化和农民市民化,标志着中国农村进入村域城镇化新阶段;工业化的"引擎"作用由强到弱,农村商贸业向现代服务业拓展成为主动力,基层行政区划调整及建制村撤并的推力作用逐渐显现,是未来中国村域城镇化的重要特点和趋势。把村域城镇化作为中国新型城镇化战略的重要组成部分,将村域城镇发展纳入市域、县域城镇发展体系中统一规划、建设和管理,将有利于城乡融合,统筹发展。
[Abstract]:Village-area urbanization is a process in which the economic and social structure, the scale of population agglomeration, the building landscape of settlement, the way and level of farmers' production and living and basic public services converge to the cities and towns. With the new urbanization, urban-rural integration has become the main axis of the national development strategy and policy. The urbanization and urban-rural synchronous construction have gradually become the new trend of urban and county development. More and more rural areas have realized industrialization, urbanization and peasant citizenship. It marks a new stage of urbanization in rural areas in China. The role of "engine" of industrialization changes from strong to weak, the rural trade and trade industry expands to modern service industry and becomes the main motive force, and the thrust of the adjustment of grass-roots administrative divisions and the withdrawal and merger of established villages gradually appears. It is the important characteristic and trend of urbanization in the village area of China in the future. Taking village urbanization as an important part of China's new urbanization strategy, it will be beneficial to the integration of urban and rural areas and the overall development of urban and rural areas to bring the development of villages and towns into the city area and the unified planning, construction and management of the county area town development system.
【作者单位】: 浙江农林大学中国农民发展研究中心 浙江省农民发展研究中心;
【基金】:浙江省提升高校办学水平专项——农民发展研究创新团队“村域经济社会变迁与农民发展研究项目群”的阶段性成果
【分类号】:F320;F299.21

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1 朱哲;杨用强;;少数民族村域农民合作经济发展研究[J];现代经济信息;2014年06期



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