舟山出口水产品安全监管研究
发布时间：2018-11-15 22:03
【摘要】：舟山是我国最大的海水产品捕捞、加工、销售基地,年捕捞产量超过120万吨,约占全国总捕捞量的十分之一,年加工产量近100万吨,出口水产品加工业是舟山市的传统产业,产业链长、从业人员多。近几年以来,国内外发生了多起大的食品安全事件,民众对于食品的安全问题高度关注,因而,对舟山出口水产品的质量安全状况进行总结和分析,保障舟山水产品的正常出口对于促进舟山外向型经济发展,保持渔区社会稳定具有十分重要的意义。 本文对舟山出口水产品行业的发展状况、并结合舟山出口水产品的不合格和被国外通报的情况分析了存在的问题以及产生问题的原因,同时根据食品安全的公共产品性质,运用信息不对称理论、公共利益理论和公共治理理论,结合主要发达国家针对食品安全管控的成功措施和经验,对如何保证舟山出口水产品质量安全进行了探讨并提出了相关建议。共包括六个部分： 第一章,绪论部分。提出了研究背景和研究意义,通过相关的文献综述了国内外的研究现状。第二章,相关概念及理论基础。界定了与本文相关的部分主要概念,介绍了信息不对称理论、公共利益理论和公共治理理论的概念、内涵,为下一步的研究分析做好铺垫。第三章,舟山出口水产品监管现状分析。阐述了舟山水产品加工行业以及出口水产品加工行业的发展历程和现状,对目前舟山出口水产品行业的主要问题以及产生的主要原因进行了分析。第四章,国外食品安全监管的经验和借鉴。阐述了美国、欧盟、日本等主要发达国家和地区在食品安全监管方面的主要措施,提炼出可供舟山出口水产品安全监管借鉴的先进经验。第五章,完善舟山出口水产品安全监管的对策建议。根据产生问题的原因,有针对性的提出了保障舟山出口水产品质量安全的可行性建议。第六章,结语。对全文进行了简要回顾和总结,指出了研究的不足和今后努力方向。
[Abstract]:Zhoushan is the largest marine product fishing, processing and marketing base in China. The annual fishing output is more than 1.2 million tons, accounting for 1/10 of the total catch in the country, and the annual processing output is nearly 1 million tons. The export of aquatic products processing industry is a traditional industry in Zhoushan City. Long industrial chain, many employees. In recent years, there have been many major food safety incidents at home and abroad, and people are highly concerned about food safety issues. Therefore, the quality and safety situation of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan has been summarized and analyzed. It is very important to ensure the normal export of aquatic products in Zhoushan to promote the development of Zhoushan export-oriented economy and to maintain social stability in fishing area. This paper analyzes the problems and causes of the development of the export aquatic products industry in Zhoushan, combined with the nonconformity of the export aquatic products in Zhoushan and the situation notified by foreign countries, at the same time, according to the nature of public products of food safety, Using the theory of asymmetric information, the theory of public interest and the theory of public governance, combining the successful measures and experiences of food safety control in major developed countries, This paper discusses how to ensure the quality and safety of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan and puts forward some relevant suggestions. It consists of six parts: chapter one, introduction. The research background and significance are put forward, and the current research situation at home and abroad is summarized through relevant literature. The second chapter, related concepts and theoretical basis. This paper defines the main concepts related to this paper, introduces the information asymmetry theory, the public interest theory and the public governance theory, the concept and connotation, and lays a good foundation for the next research and analysis. The third chapter, the Zhoushan export aquatic product supervision present situation analysis. This paper expounds the development course and present situation of the processing industry of aquatic products in Zhoushan and the processing industry of export aquatic products, and analyzes the main problems and main causes of the export of aquatic products in Zhoushan at present. Chapter IV, the experience and reference of foreign food safety supervision. The main measures of food safety supervision in developed countries and regions such as the United States, European Union and Japan are expounded, and the advanced experience for the safety supervision of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan is extracted. The fifth chapter, perfect Zhoushan export aquatic product safety supervision countermeasure suggestion. According to the causes of the problems, the paper puts forward some feasible suggestions to ensure the quality and safety of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan. Chapter six, conclusion. This paper briefly reviews and summarizes the full text, points out the deficiency of the research and the direction of future efforts.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203
本文编号：2334524
[Abstract]:Zhoushan is the largest marine product fishing, processing and marketing base in China. The annual fishing output is more than 1.2 million tons, accounting for 1/10 of the total catch in the country, and the annual processing output is nearly 1 million tons. The export of aquatic products processing industry is a traditional industry in Zhoushan City. Long industrial chain, many employees. In recent years, there have been many major food safety incidents at home and abroad, and people are highly concerned about food safety issues. Therefore, the quality and safety situation of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan has been summarized and analyzed. It is very important to ensure the normal export of aquatic products in Zhoushan to promote the development of Zhoushan export-oriented economy and to maintain social stability in fishing area. This paper analyzes the problems and causes of the development of the export aquatic products industry in Zhoushan, combined with the nonconformity of the export aquatic products in Zhoushan and the situation notified by foreign countries, at the same time, according to the nature of public products of food safety, Using the theory of asymmetric information, the theory of public interest and the theory of public governance, combining the successful measures and experiences of food safety control in major developed countries, This paper discusses how to ensure the quality and safety of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan and puts forward some relevant suggestions. It consists of six parts: chapter one, introduction. The research background and significance are put forward, and the current research situation at home and abroad is summarized through relevant literature. The second chapter, related concepts and theoretical basis. This paper defines the main concepts related to this paper, introduces the information asymmetry theory, the public interest theory and the public governance theory, the concept and connotation, and lays a good foundation for the next research and analysis. The third chapter, the Zhoushan export aquatic product supervision present situation analysis. This paper expounds the development course and present situation of the processing industry of aquatic products in Zhoushan and the processing industry of export aquatic products, and analyzes the main problems and main causes of the export of aquatic products in Zhoushan at present. Chapter IV, the experience and reference of foreign food safety supervision. The main measures of food safety supervision in developed countries and regions such as the United States, European Union and Japan are expounded, and the advanced experience for the safety supervision of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan is extracted. The fifth chapter, perfect Zhoushan export aquatic product safety supervision countermeasure suggestion. According to the causes of the problems, the paper puts forward some feasible suggestions to ensure the quality and safety of aquatic products exported from Zhoushan. Chapter six, conclusion. This paper briefly reviews and summarizes the full text, points out the deficiency of the research and the direction of future efforts.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203
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