Foreign Direct Investment,Employment Opportunities and Econo
发布时间:2020-12-30 09:43
本研究通过计量经济学方法检验了孟加拉国,中国,印度尼西亚,日本,科威特,马来西亚,阿曼,巴基斯坦,菲律宾等国在经济指标(FDI,资本形成总额,国内收入,GDP,工业化)与亚洲部分国家的就业机会之间的关系。沙特阿拉伯,新加坡,斯里兰卡,阿联酋和泰国。本研究采用汇总OLS,随机效应,固定效应和可行广义最小二乘法(FGLS)来实证研究指标间的关系。外国直接投资是提供就业机会的重要来源,例如技术技能并与资本一起提供帮助。外国直接投资对就业机会有正面影响。资本形成总额增长率有望出现积极迹象,但其对就业机会指标的影响不大。人均国内生产总值增长率对因变量有显着的负面影响。国内总收入对劳动力参与率的影响显着为负。工业化对劳动力参与率有正向影响,所以当增加更多的产业时,就会产生更多的就业机会。随着外商直接投资的增加,它扩大了工业增长,最终通过提供更多的就业机会。在实证结果的基础上,研究建议了以下政策含义。首先,决策者应制定经济友好的政策,以实现更好的经济增长和更好的人民生活水平。这是由于更好的经济增长导致亚洲国家就业机会增加。其次,决策者应该把重点放在推行可以促进国内投资和外国直接投资以降低失业率的政策...
【文章来源】:山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Background of Study
1.2 Foreign Direct Investment
1.2.1 Foreign direct investment and Economic Growth
1.2.2 Foreign direct investment and Employment Opportunities
1.3 Gwadar Port Importance
1.3.1 Importance to China
1.3.2 Importance to Pakistan
1.3.3 Gwadar Port and Employment Opportunities
1.4 Thesis Statement
1.5 Objectives of the Study
1.6 Research Contribution
1.7 Chapter Summary
Chapter 2: Literature Review
2.1 Theoretical Literature Review
2.2 Empirical Literature Review
2.2.1 Foreign direct investment and Employment
2.2.2 Foreign direct investment and Growth
2.2.3 Unemployment and Growth
2.3 Concluding Remarks and Summary
Chapter 3: Theoretical Framework, Data and Methodology
3.1 Theoretical relationship
3.2 Variables and Data Source
3.3 Methodology
3.3.1 Advantages of using Panel data
3.3.2 Models for Panel Data Analysis
3.4 Pooled OLS,Fixed Effect and Random Effect
3.4.1 Pooled OLS
3.4.2 Fixed Effect Model
3.4.3 Random Effect Model
3.5 Selection of Variables
3.6 Chapter Summery
Chapter 4: Results, Discussion and Findings
4.1 Statistical Description
4.2 cross section Random effect model
4.3 Panel Pooled OLS, Random Effect and Fixed Effect Model
4.4 Discussion
4.5 Chapter Summary
Chapter 5: Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
5.1 Conclusion
5.2 Policy Recommendations
List of References
List of Publications
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:2947431
【文章来源】:山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:57 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Background of Study
1.2 Foreign Direct Investment
1.2.1 Foreign direct investment and Economic Growth
1.2.2 Foreign direct investment and Employment Opportunities
1.3 Gwadar Port Importance
1.3.1 Importance to China
1.3.2 Importance to Pakistan
1.3.3 Gwadar Port and Employment Opportunities
1.4 Thesis Statement
1.5 Objectives of the Study
1.6 Research Contribution
1.7 Chapter Summary
Chapter 2: Literature Review
2.1 Theoretical Literature Review
2.2 Empirical Literature Review
2.2.1 Foreign direct investment and Employment
2.2.2 Foreign direct investment and Growth
2.2.3 Unemployment and Growth
2.3 Concluding Remarks and Summary
Chapter 3: Theoretical Framework, Data and Methodology
3.1 Theoretical relationship
3.2 Variables and Data Source
3.3 Methodology
3.3.1 Advantages of using Panel data
3.3.2 Models for Panel Data Analysis
3.4 Pooled OLS,Fixed Effect and Random Effect
3.4.1 Pooled OLS
3.4.2 Fixed Effect Model
3.4.3 Random Effect Model
3.5 Selection of Variables
3.6 Chapter Summery
Chapter 4: Results, Discussion and Findings
4.1 Statistical Description
4.2 cross section Random effect model
4.3 Panel Pooled OLS, Random Effect and Fixed Effect Model
4.4 Discussion
4.5 Chapter Summary
Chapter 5: Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
5.1 Conclusion
5.2 Policy Recommendations
List of References
List of Publications
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
学位论文评阅及答辩情况表
本文编号:2947431
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