基于全寿命周期的绿色建筑增量成本研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 05:24

本文关键词：基于全寿命周期的绿色建筑增量成本研究　出处：《北京交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：为应对严重的资源短缺和环境污染,我国开始控制能耗较为严重的建筑能耗,大力发展绿色建筑。现阶段我国绿色建筑总而积已超过7000万m2,但在既有建筑面积中所占比重很小,依然有很好的发展潜力。我国发展绿色建筑的过程中,通过分析绿色建筑增量成本,对绿色建筑进行经济效益评价。而进行绿色建筑增量成本分析时,必须对绿色建筑增量成本有一个清晰的认识,这样才能保证绿色建筑增量成本分析的准确性。但是在现阶段的分析研究中,对绿色建筑增量成本的研究较少,使对于绿色建筑增量成本测算内容和方法不够准确,影响了对绿色建筑增量成本的分析评价。本文在考虑了现阶段有关绿色建筑的研究后,在分析了绿色建筑及其增量成本的发展现状,运用全寿命周期理论和增量成本理论,对绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本进行分析研究,首先对绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本含义进行界定,分析了影响绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本测算的因素,进而提出了绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本的测算原则、步骤、方法和测算内容,并运用实证对绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本进行分析,为绿色建筑全寿命周期增量成本的测算提供了依据。
[Abstract]:In order to deal with the serious shortage of resources and environmental pollution, China began to control the energy consumption of the more serious building energy consumption, and vigorously develop green buildings. At present, the total accumulation of green buildings in China has exceeded 70 million m2. However, the proportion of the existing building area is very small, and there is still a good potential for development. In the process of developing green building in China, the incremental cost of green building is analyzed. When analyzing the incremental cost of green building, we must have a clear understanding of the incremental cost of green building. Only in this way can we ensure the accuracy of incremental cost analysis of green building. The content and method of calculating incremental cost of green building is not accurate enough, which affects the analysis and evaluation of incremental cost of green building. After considering the current research on green building, this paper analyzes the development status of green building and its incremental cost, and applies the theory of whole life cycle and incremental cost. This paper analyzes and studies the incremental cost of the whole life cycle of green building, defines the meaning of the incremental cost of the life cycle of the green building, and analyzes the factors that affect the incremental cost of the life cycle of the green building. Then put forward the green building life cycle incremental cost measurement principles, steps, methods and calculation content, and use empirical analysis of green building life cycle incremental cost. It provides the basis for the calculation of the increment cost of the whole life cycle of the green building.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU201.5;TU723.3;F406.72

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