日本对外投资支持政策研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 03:03

本文选题：日本　切入点：中国　出处：《现代日本经济》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：日本自20世纪80年代开始,对外投资高速增长,成为全球投资大国,近年中国对外投资规模也在不断扩大。中日两国对外投资发展具有一定的阶段相似性,两国对外投资在地区分布和行业分布、投资形式和投资主体变化方面均表现出相似之处。日本在促进对外投资的过程中,采取了引导对外援助、建立政策性金融、改革行政审批、发展海外投资保险、开展企业信息培训等重要政策措施,取得了良好效果,但在处理海外投资与国内接续产业发展的关系上也有一些教训。中国未来应在改革援外资金利用方式、发展政策性金融、简化对外投资行政审批、建立对外投资风险保障体系、推进人民币国际化进程等方面学习日本经验,但同时也应注意结合中国特殊国情和面临的新形势,创新政策手段,以具有针对性的、突破性的方式解决我国在对外投资中遇到的问题。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, Japan's foreign investment has grown rapidly and become a global investment power. In recent years, the scale of China's foreign investment has been expanding. There are similarities between the two countries in terms of regional and industrial distribution, investment forms and changes in the main body of investment. In the process of promoting foreign investment, Japan has adopted the guidance of foreign aid and the establishment of policy-oriented finance. The reform of administrative examination and approval, the development of overseas investment insurance, the development of enterprise information training and other important policy measures have achieved good results. However, there are also some lessons to be learned in dealing with the relationship between overseas investment and the development of domestic successor industries. In the future, China should reform the use of foreign aid funds, develop policy-oriented finance, simplify the administrative examination and approval of foreign investment, and establish a risk guarantee system for foreign investment. To promote the process of RMB internationalization, we should learn from Japan's experience, but at the same time, we should also pay attention to combining the special national conditions of China and the new situation facing it, and innovate policy and means in order to be targeted. The breakthrough way solves the problem which our country meets in the outward investment.
【作者单位】：中国国际经济交流中心战略研究部;
【基金】：中国投资有限责任公司研究课题“从世界工厂到全球投资者——中国对外投资问题研究”
【分类号】：F131.3

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