供给侧改革背景下的土地信托法律关系构造

发布时间：2018-04-10 21:17

本文选题：土地信托 + 土地信托法律关系　；参考：《青海社会科学》2017年01期

【摘要】：由于土地承包经营权既不可能在法律上分离出承包权和经营权,也不能派生出其他用益物权,进而土地信托财产权不可能是土地承包经营权。土地信托是土地所有权人与信托公司签订信托合同形成的法律关系,信托财产是所有权人以信托合同设立的土地信托经营权。土地信托经营权是集体土地的一种经营模式,在法律性质上属于用益债权。土地信托法律关系的委托人、受益人、受托人分别为土地集体所有权人、拥有土地承包经营权的农户、信托公司。土地信托的设立与运行需要明确法律程序,保障受益人成员权的具体化实现,同时保障受托人的信托经营权。土地信托模式下,土地证券化是第一步,而进一步探索农民股东化是题中应有之意,是农业供给侧改革的重要路径。
[Abstract]:Because the right of land contract management can not be separated from the right of contract and management in law, nor can it derive other usufruct rights, then the right of land trust property cannot be the right of land contract management.Land trust is the legal relationship between the land owner and the trust company, and the trust property is the land trust management right established by the owner with the trust contract.Land trust management right is a kind of management mode of collective land, which belongs to usufruct creditor's rights in the nature of law.The principal, beneficiary and trustee of the legal relationship of land trust are the collective owners of land, the farmers who have the right of land contract management, and the trust company.The establishment and operation of land trust need clear legal procedure to ensure the realization of beneficiary's member right and the trustee's right of trust management.Land securitization is the first step in the mode of land trust, and further exploration of farmers' stockholder is the proper meaning in the question, and it is an important path of the agricultural supply-side reform.
【作者单位】：中国政法大学博士后流动站;中国政法大学资本金融研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“我国自然资源资本化及对应市场建设研究”(课题号15ZDB162)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D922.282

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