智能化时代基于技术密集度差异的企业设计创新路径

发布时间：2018-03-16 16:01

本文选题：创新管理　切入点：技术密集度　出处：《科技进步与对策》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：智能化时代进一步拉大了技术密集型行业与传统制造行业之间的产品差异。基于行业技术密集度差异及技术对企业设计创新的不同作用,将企业分为技术密集度较高和较低两种类型,通过梳理企业设计创新方法和作用机制,以企业对设计关注点的挖掘和表现力作为设计能力的变量指标,构建"设计能力-设计绩效-企业竞争力"路径,探讨两类企业设计创新特征。研究发现,在技术密集度较低的企业,产品造型和CMF设计能力对企业竞争力具有显著正向影响,而使用方式与设计师数量负相关;在技术密集度较高的企业,功能与使用方式设计能力正向关系最为显著,设计经费、设计技术和设备支撑也具有一定的正向作用。
[Abstract]:The intelligent age has further widened the product differences between technology-intensive industries and traditional manufacturing industries. Based on the differences in industry technology intensity and the different functions of technology to enterprise design innovation, The enterprise is divided into two types: high and low technology intensity. Through combing the innovation method and mechanism of enterprise design, the mining and expression of design concern is regarded as the variable index of design ability. By constructing the path of "design capability-design performance-enterprise competitiveness", this paper discusses the characteristics of two kinds of enterprises' design innovation. It is found that product modeling and CMF design ability have a significant positive impact on the competitiveness of enterprises with low technological intensity. In the enterprises with high technology intensity, the positive relationship between function and design ability is most significant, and the design funds, design technology and equipment support also play a positive role.
【作者单位】：南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(17YJC760044) 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2015SJB039) 江苏省博士研究生培养创新工程项目(KYLX15_0900) 江苏高校大学生实践创新国家级项目(201610298042Z,201610298120H)
【分类号】：F273.1

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