基于系统动力学的机械制造企业技术创新系统研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 20:52

  本文选题：机械制造个业　切入点：技术创新　出处：《上海应用技术大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：一个企业、延伸到一个行业、甚至高至国家,要想实现可持续发展就得有动力源泉,那就是创新。当前的中国正处在建设创新型国家的攻坚时期,也处在国家创新能力迈进全球“中上游”的关键时期。企业是创新主体,其进行创新的规模和质量,和其所在国家的创新能力和水平有非常直接的联系。我国有着独立且健全的工业体系,而机械制造业是我国制造业的中坚力量,掌握核心技术是我国机械制造业实现由大变强转变的必要条件。但是现阶段我国机械制造企业技术创新仍存在许多问题,诸如技术创新能力不强、核心技术掌握少、创新意识不足、机制法规制度等,这些无不对我国科技创新的发展起到了阻碍作用,这种情况下机械制造业必须加快技术创新步伐,加大技术创新力度,掌握更多核心技术,提高企业的核心竞争力,建立和健全以企业为主体的技术创新体系,为企业持续且健康发展提高有力的保障。本文以技术创新理论为基础,以系统动力学理论为指导,研究了机械制造企业技术创新系统的理论体系及其运行机制,建立了机械制造企业技术创新的系统动力学模型。论文首先对我国机械制造业技术创新现状和影响因素进行了阐述,然后,论文确定了机械制造企业技术创新系统的边界,并分析了系统中技术创新动力、技术创新运行、技术创新绩效各个子系统的因果关系,进而建立了机械制造企业技术创新的系统动力学模型,将相关数据和方程引入模型进行动态仿真模拟,并检验了模型的准确性。最后,在模型通过验证后,论文设置四组不同的行为并进行模拟,并通过对模拟结果的对比分析对我国机械制造企业提出一些对策,以期能为政府和机械制造企业决策提供一定的参考。
[Abstract]:A business extends to an industry, even to the country, to realize the sustainable development with the power source, it is innovation. The current China is in the construction of an innovative country in the crucial period, also in a critical period of national innovation ability into the global "upstream". The enterprise is the main innovation. The scale and quality of innovation, has very direct contact and innovation ability and level of the country. China has independent and perfect industrial system, and machinery manufacturing industry is the backbone of China's manufacturing industry, grasp the core technology is China's machinery manufacturing industry from big to strong changes necessary conditions. But at the present stage of China's machinery manufacturing enterprises technological innovation still exist many problems, such as technology innovation ability, grasp the core technology, lack of awareness of innovation mechanism, laws and regulations, all these in China's science and technology innovation The new development hindered this case machinery manufacturing industry must accelerate the pace of technological innovation, strengthen technological innovation, grasp more core technology, improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, establish and improve the enterprises as the mainstay of technological innovation system, sustainable and healthy development of enterprises to improve the basis of effective protection. The theory of technological innovation, the system dynamics theory, the theory of system and operation mechanism of technology innovation system of machinery manufacturing enterprises, establish a system dynamics model of manufacturing enterprise technology innovation machinery. Firstly China's machinery manufacturing industry technology innovation situation and influence factors are discussed, and then, the paper confirms the technological innovation system of machinery manufacturing enterprise boundary, and analyzes the dynamic system of technological innovation, technological innovation, technological innovation performance of each subsystem for The fruit, and then establish a system dynamics model of manufacturing enterprise technology innovation mechanism, the relevant data into the model and equations for dynamic simulation, and verify the accuracy of the model. Finally, the model is verified through post, the four groups set up different behavior and in simulation, and puts forward some countermeasures for China's machinery manufacturing the enterprise through comparing the simulation results of the analysis, in order to provide a reference for government decision-making and machinery manufacturing enterprises.

【学位授予单位】：上海应用技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426.4;F273.1
，

本文编号：1706866