购买国外专利技术与企业自主研发的协同效应研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 07:09

本文选题：国外专利购买 + 自主研发　；参考：《国际商务(对外经济贸易大学学报)》2017年05期

【摘要】：购买国外专利技术与自主研发是企业获取技术的两种重要的互补性途径。由于两者都需要大量的资金支持,企业的融资状况变化会对他们产生怎样的影响值得关注。本文使用2012年世界银行中国投资环境调查报告中的制造业企业数据,采用多项式选择模型检验融资约束条件下企业购买国外专利技术与自主研发之间的协同效应,以及两者对融资约束的非对称性反应。研究发现企业的融资能力是影响企业技术获取的重要因素。融资约束得到缓解时,两者之间会产生极强的协同效应,且自主研发对融资条件变化的反应更大、更显著。因此,企业在注重购买专利技术与自主研发协调发展的同时,应以自主研发作为未来技术获取的主要途径。
[Abstract]:Purchasing foreign patent technology and independent R & D are two important complementary ways for enterprises to acquire technology. Since both of them need a lot of capital support, it is worth paying attention to how the change of corporate financing situation will affect them. In this paper, the data of manufacturing enterprises in the 2012 World Bank China Investment Environment Survey report are used to test the synergy between foreign patent technology and independent R & D under financing constraints. And their asymmetric response to financing constraints. The research found that the financing ability of enterprises is an important factor affecting the acquisition of technology. When the financial constraints are alleviated, there will be a strong synergy between the two, and the independent R & D response to the change of financing conditions is greater and more significant. Therefore, while paying attention to the coordinated development of patent technology and independent R & D, enterprises should take independent R & D as the main way to acquire technology in the future.
【作者单位】：中南财经政法大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“经济发展新常态下中国对外直接投资(OFDI)的主体、区位和产业研究”(2015B1016)
【分类号】：F273.1;F425

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