分享经济:理论辨析、模式比较与规制思路

发布时间：2018-05-07 03:10

本文选题：分享经济 + 理论辨析　；参考：《经济学家》2017年12期

【摘要】：近年来,以分享经济为代表的新业态、新动能日渐兴起,成为供给侧结构性改革的重要组成部分。然而在分享经济爆发式增长的背后,隐藏着对分享经济本质内涵的误读、资本逐利性的泛滥,以及规制手段的匮乏,这阻碍着分享经济的健康发展。本文聚焦分享经济认识论的三大理论问题,从学理上厘清分享经济与租赁经济、平台经济和礼物经济的异同,揭示分享经济的本质特征;并从分享的参与主体和分享标的物的交易风险两个维度,结合实际案例,构建分享经济的理论谱系;比较分享经济B2C和C2C模式的差异性与互补性,辨析不同模式的规律与价值。结合上述分析成果,分别从指导原则、总体思路、实践目标、主要方式和技术条件五个方面,提出促进我国分享经济发展的规制建议,为进一步推动我国分享经济的健康发展提供理论依据和实践指导。
[Abstract]:In recent years, new forms of business, represented by sharing economy, have become an important part of supply-side structural reform. However, behind the exploding growth of the sharing economy, the misreading of the essence of the sharing economy, the overflow of the capital for profit, and the lack of the means of regulation are hindering the healthy development of the sharing economy. This paper focuses on the three theoretical problems of sharing economy epistemology, clarifies the similarities and differences between sharing economy and leasing economy, platform economy and gift economy, and reveals the essential characteristics of sharing economy. From the two dimensions of the subject of sharing and the transaction risk of the subject matter of sharing, the theoretical genealogy of sharing economy is constructed, and the differences and complementarities of B2C and C2C modes of sharing economy are compared, and the law and value of different models are analyzed. Combined with the above analysis results, respectively from the guiding principles, general ideas, practical objectives, the main ways and technical conditions to promote the development of China's shared economic regulation proposals. To further promote the healthy development of China's sharing economy to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院经济研究所;
【基金】：上海市“曙光计划”项目“平台经济发展的理论与实践问题研究”(16SG533) 上海社会科学院创新工程“创新经济学”优秀青年科研人才项目(2015RQN(T)003)
【分类号】：F49

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