珠江三角洲地区城镇居民消费结构变动研究

发布时间：2017-12-30 17:35

本文关键词：珠江三角洲地区城镇居民消费结构变动研究　出处：《暨南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：消费结构可以反映一个国家或地区居民生活质量，也可以用来衡量一个国家或地区的社会经济发展状况。因此，研究居民消费结构不仅是消费经济理论中的核心问题，同时也是关系到整个宏观经济发展的重要课题。珠江三角洲是广东省乃至全国经济发展的排头兵，城镇居民作为珠江三角洲的消费主体，，其消费结构的变化一直具有较强的窗口及示范作用。新世纪以来，全国总体上已进入以发展型和享受型消费为主导的第三次消费结构升级阶段。研究珠江三角洲地区城镇居民在第三次消费结构升级阶段中的特点，并从中总结加快珠江三角洲地区消费结构升级的对策建议，对该地区经济的发展将更具指导性。本文利用2000-2010年珠江三角洲城镇居民消费的数据，从居民消费率，平均消费倾向,消费结构变动度,消费支出绝对值,消费支出比重及ELES模型等多角度对居民消费结构进行分析，在这过程中，既使用截面数据对珠江三角洲整体居民消费结构进行研究，也结合珠江三角洲九市的面板数据探究其内部消费结构的差异。最后，根据珠江三角洲城镇居民消费结构的具体特点，提出切实增加居民收入，加强宏观政策调控，积极实施各种消费促销手段，建立良好的消费环境，分层次引导居民消费等加快其消费结构升级换代的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Consumption structure can reflect the quality of life of the residents of a country or region, but also can be used to measure the social and economic development of a country or region. To study the consumption structure of residents is not only the core issue in the theory of consumption economy, but also an important subject related to the development of the whole macro-economy. The Pearl River Delta is the vanguard of economic development in Guangdong Province and even in the whole country. Urban residents as the main consumer of the Pearl River Delta, its consumption structure has been a strong window and demonstration role since the new century. As a whole, the whole country has entered the third stage of consumption structure upgrading, which is dominated by development-oriented consumption and enjoyment consumption. The characteristics of urban residents in the Pearl River Delta region in the third stage of consumption structure upgrading are studied. From the summary of the Pearl River Delta region consumption structure upgrade countermeasures and suggestions. This paper uses the data of urban residents in the Pearl River Delta from 2000 to 2010 to analyze the consumption rate, the average consumption tendency and the change degree of consumption structure. The absolute value of consumer expenditure, the proportion of consumer expenditure and the ELES model are used to analyze the consumption structure of residents. In the process, the cross-section data is used to study the overall consumption structure of residents in the Pearl River Delta. Also combined with the panel data of nine cities in the Pearl River Delta to explore the differences in their internal consumption structure. Finally, according to the specific characteristics of the consumption structure of urban residents in the Pearl River Delta, the author proposes to increase the income of residents. We should strengthen macro-policy regulation and control, actively implement various means of consumption promotion, establish a good consumption environment, guide residents to consume at different levels, and other policy suggestions for speeding up the upgrading of their consumption structure.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F224;F126.1

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