基于面板门槛模型的我国金融发展对城乡收入差距影响机制研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 06:03

本文关键词：基于面板门槛模型的我国金融发展对城乡收入差距影响机制研究　出处：《数理统计与管理》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文依照八大经济区域的划分,利用面板门槛模型探寻我国金融发展对城乡收入差距作用的门槛特征及其区域差异。结果表明,我国金融发展对城乡收入差距的影响存在门槛效应,并且不同产业类型的地区存在方向与阶段上的差异。具体而言,商贸型地区出现完整的倒U型特征,工业型地区出现先扩大后放缓的形似倒U型左半部分的特征,其他地区则呈现线性正相关的特征。随着地区现代产业部门密集程度的上升,金融发展拉大城乡收入差距的效应展现出逐渐缩小的负相关规律。因此,政府在制定农村金融发展政策时应注意与地区产业相配合,以产业发展带动金融业的发展和居民收入的提高,以此减小城乡收入差距。
[Abstract]:According to the division of eight economic regions, this paper uses the panel threshold model to explore the threshold characteristics and regional differences of the effect of financial development on the urban-rural income gap. The impact of financial development on the urban-rural income gap has a threshold effect, and there are differences in the direction and stage of different industry types in different regions. In particular, there are complete inverted U-shaped characteristics in commercial and commercial areas. The industrial areas have the characteristics of first expanding and then slowing down, which looks like the inverted U-shaped left half, while the other regions show a positive linear correlation. With the increase of the density of the modern industrial sectors in the regions. The effect of the financial development on widening the urban-rural income gap shows a negative correlation law. Therefore, the government should pay attention to the coordination with the regional industry when formulating the rural financial development policy. The development of industry leads to the development of financial industry and the increase of residents' income, so as to reduce the income gap between urban and rural areas.
【作者单位】：上海财经大学统计与管理学院;中国人民大学统计学院;
【基金】：2010年度全国统计科学研究计划项目(编号2010LB31) 2010年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(编号10YJC910009)
【分类号】：F832.1;F124.7;F224
【正文快照】： 0引言金融发展能够推动经济增长、提高居民生活水平,但能否在发展的过程中缩小收入差距、实现社会公平,则是国内外学者关注的重点。准确把握金融发展对收入差距的作用机制不仅关系到政府决策,更会影响到社会和民生。对于我国而言,目前城乡收入差距比为3.23:1,并且仍有扩大的趋

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