河南省区域竞争力综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 01:18

本文关键词：河南省区域竞争力综合评价研究　出处：《郑州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的全球化和世界贸易的不断深化,如何提高区域的竞争能力已经成为世界关注的焦点。2011年9月28日,建设中原经济区正式上升为国家战略,作为唯一一个整体涵盖在中原经济区范围内的省份,河南省得到了前所未有的发展机遇。本文通过建立区域竞争力综合评价指标体系,对河南省综合竞争力进行研究,寻找出河南省区域竞争力的优势与不足,这对于促进河南省协调、健康及快速发展有着重要的意义。本文以研究区域竞争力的综合评价为主题,共分为六部分。首先,论文阐述了研究背景和意义,总结国内外研究结果与现状,界定了区域竞争力概念及研究的理论基础,然后根据区域竞争力的本质内涵、理论及研究成果,并参考了目的性、全面性、科学性、可比性、可操作性评价指标体系设计的原则,构建了一套针对河南省区域竞争力的较为科学合理的区域竞争力评价的指标体系。其次,论文收集了2012年中国统计年鉴与中部六省统计年鉴的基本数据,并从几种常用的综合评价方法中筛选出因子分析法作为本文的综合评价方法。再次,本文分析了河南省近年来的发展现状,并通过运用因子分析法对中部六省2011年的相关数据进行综合竞争力评价,得出了河南省竞争力的排名,并分别对河南省竞争力水平进行评价分析。最后,本文根据河南省与中部六省竞争力综合评价结果,针对河南省区域竞争力存在的问题给出河南省竞争力提升的建议。本文通过运用多指标综合评判方法对中部六省2011年的相关数据进行综合竞争力评价,计算得出河南省的区域综合竞争力在中部六省中较强,但竞争优势并不特别明显,同时,在居民生活水平及就业结构方面竞争优势一般,尤其是在科技水平、人力资本及产业结构方面排名最后处于劣势地位,因此在河南省在未来的发展过程中是应该注重对居民生活水平的提高,改善产业结构,合理的利用人口优势,加大科学技术、人力资本方面的投入。本文的研究为河南省发展区域经济提供一定的理论依据。
[Abstract]:With the globalization of economy and the deepening of world trade, how to improve the competitiveness of the region has become the focus of the world. In September 28th 2011, the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone officially rose to a national strategy. As the only province covered in the Central Plains Economic Zone, Henan Province has got unprecedented opportunities for development. This paper establishes a comprehensive evaluation index system of regional competitiveness. This paper studies the comprehensive competitiveness of Henan Province, and finds out the advantages and disadvantages of the regional competitiveness of Henan Province, which is of great significance for promoting the coordination, healthy and rapid development of Henan Province. This paper takes the comprehensive evaluation of regional competitiveness as the theme, which is divided into six parts. Firstly, the paper describes the research background and significance, summarizes the research results and current situation at home and abroad. Define the concept of regional competitiveness and the theoretical basis of research, and then according to the essence of regional competitiveness, theory and research results, and refer to the purpose, comprehensiveness, scientific, comparable. Operational evaluation of the principles of index system design, a set of regional competitiveness of Henan Province for a more scientific and reasonable evaluation of regional competitiveness index system. Secondly. The paper collects the basic data of the Statistical Yearbook of China in 2012 and the Statistical Yearbook of six provinces in Central China, and selects the factor analysis method as the comprehensive evaluation method of this paper from several common comprehensive evaluation methods. This paper analyzes the development of Henan Province in recent years, and through the use of factor analysis of the central six provinces in 2011 related data for comprehensive competitiveness evaluation, the competitiveness of Henan Province ranking. Finally, according to the comprehensive evaluation results of the competitiveness of Henan Province and six central provinces. In view of the problems existing in the regional competitiveness of Henan Province, the paper gives some suggestions on how to promote the competitiveness of Henan Province. This paper evaluates the comprehensive competitiveness of the six central provinces in 2011 by using the method of multi-index comprehensive evaluation, and calculates that the regional comprehensive competitiveness of Henan Province is stronger in the six central provinces. But the competitive advantage is not particularly obvious, at the same time, in the residents' living standard and employment structure, the competitive advantage is general, especially in the level of science and technology, human capital and industrial structure in the last inferior position. Therefore, in the future development of Henan Province, we should pay attention to the improvement of the living standards of residents, improve the industrial structure, reasonable use of population advantages, and increase science and technology. The research of this paper provides some theoretical basis for Henan province to develop regional economy.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】