我国战略性新兴产业成长的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 01:34

本文关键词：我国战略性新兴产业成长的金融支持研究　出处：《安徽财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：金融危机过后,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家都将发展的重点转移到新兴产业这一领域。新能源和节能环保产业等成为新一轮经济发展的热点。与传统产业相比,战略性新兴产业具有高投入、高风险、高成长性的特点。更为重要的是,战略性新兴产业能够带动我国产业结构的调整,转变经济发展方式,激发经济增长的内生动力,实现中国经济跨越式的发展。战略性新兴产业培育、发展及升级的过程是一个包含金融、资源、技术和管理等多方面因素共同支持的综合性系统工程。而包括商业银行、资本市场在内的金融体系,在战略性新兴产业培育、发展及升级的过程中发挥着重要的支持功能。因此,战略性新兴产业作为我国“十二五”规划的发展重点,探讨金融如何支持新兴产业成长显得尤为重要。从国内学者关于金融支持战略性新兴产业的相关文献来看,在战略性新兴产业概念明确界定之前,研究的重点是探讨金融支持单一产业的发展方式选择,而在明确界定战略性新兴产业的概念及重点发展的领域后,国内学者开始转为研究战略性新兴产业发展中金融支持的路径选择及其产生的影响。本文运用理论与实践相结合的方法,结合比较和系统分析,对金融支持战略性新兴产业成长的问题进行了探讨。文章首先从战略性新兴产业金融支持的基本理论出发,概括介绍目前战略性新兴产业金融支持的总体思路和制约因素,然后重点分析战略性新兴产业成长与金融支持的互动机制,试图从需求和供给角度探讨产业的金融需求与金融的供给特性之间的互动关系。论文实证部分利用面板数据,将金融支持作为战略性新兴产业成长的影响因素纳入多元回归模型中,并且引入企业规模、资产结构以及企业盈利能力等影响因素作为模型的控制变量,分析金融支持的影响程度。文章的最后结合实证的定量分析结果给出相关的政策建议,发展和完善资本市场,提高资本市场的运行效率；同时大力发展风险投资,拓宽风险投资资金来源渠道、培养更多的专业人才、完善风险投资的退出机制等。
[Abstract]:After the financial crisis. Both developed and developing countries have shifted the focus of development to the field of emerging industries. New energy and energy conservation and environmental protection industries have become the focus of a new round of economic development. Compared with traditional industries. Strategic emerging industries have the characteristics of high input, high risk and high growth. More importantly, strategic emerging industries can promote the adjustment of industrial structure and change the mode of economic development. The process of stimulating the endogenous power of economic growth and realizing the leapfrog development of Chinese economy. The process of cultivating, developing and upgrading strategic emerging industries is a process that includes finance and resources. Comprehensive systems engineering supported by various factors such as technology and management. The financial system, including commercial banks and capital markets, is cultivated in strategic emerging industries. The process of development and upgrading plays an important supporting function. Therefore, the strategic emerging industry is the development focus of the 12th Five-Year Plan of our country. It is particularly important to explore how finance supports the growth of emerging industries. According to the literature of domestic scholars on financial support of strategic emerging industries, the concept of strategic emerging industries is clearly defined. The focus of the study is to explore the choice of the development mode of financial support single industry, and after clearly defining the concept of strategic emerging industries and the key areas of development. Domestic scholars began to study the path of financial support in the development of strategic emerging industries and its impact. This paper uses the method of combining theory and practice, combining the comparison and systematic analysis. This paper discusses the problem of financial support for the growth of strategic emerging industries. Firstly, the article starts from the basic theory of financial support of strategic emerging industries. This paper briefly introduces the general ideas and constraints of financial support for strategic emerging industries, and then focuses on the interactive mechanism between the growth of strategic emerging industries and financial support. This paper attempts to explore the interactive relationship between financial demand and financial supply characteristics of industry from the perspective of demand and supply. The empirical part of the paper uses panel data. Financial support as a strategic emerging industry growth factors into the multiple regression model, and the introduction of enterprise size, asset structure and corporate profitability and other factors as the model control variables. At the end of this paper, some policy suggestions are given to develop and perfect the capital market and improve the efficiency of the capital market. At the same time, we should develop venture capital, widen the sources of venture capital, train more professionals and perfect the exit mechanism of venture capital.
【学位授予单位】：安徽财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832;F124;F121.3

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