基于循环经济的浙江省产业结构优化研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 01:25

本文关键词：基于循环经济的浙江省产业结构优化研究　出处：《浙江财经学院》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：传统经济发展带来的许多社会、环境问题，已成为威胁人类生存和发展的严峻挑战。怎样处理经济发展与资源、环境的矛盾，保障经济社会的可持续发展，，越来越成为人们广泛关注的问题。循环经济作为一种符合可持续发展理念的经济增长模式，成为各国解决经济发展与资源、环境冲突的有效途径。在循环经济发展模式下，产业结构的调整与升级也被赋予了新的内涵。当前资源瓶颈和环境破坏已成为制约浙江省经济社会发展的重要因素。如何进行有效的产业结构调整，在根本上突破资源瓶颈的束缚，减轻生态环境的压力，已经成为摆在我们面前的一个重要课题。本文通过对循环经济发展与产业结构优化的相关性进行分析来说明发展循环经济有利于促进产业结构的优化调整和升级，并运用数学工具构建了循环经济理念下的产业结构调整模型。从发展循环经济的角度出发，针对浙江省产业结构现状进行分析，运用经济效益、资源效率和环境承载力三者的相互关系的模型对浙江省产业现状进行生态评价。根据浙江省的现状和经济发展存在的问题，提出在浙江省产业结构调整中注入循环经济理念，促进浙江省产业结构的优化和升级，克服浙江省经济发展过程中存在的资源瓶颈，缓解环境压力，实现浙江省经济社会的可持续发展。从循环经济模式下产业结构调整的目标、重点等方面制定了一个循环经济理念下的浙江省产业结构优化体系。本文研究主要分为以下几个部分：首先是绪论与相关理论研究，在介绍研究背景与意义以及国内外研究现状的基础上，分析循环经济影响产业结构优化的机理，阐述循环经济基本理论，并尝试构建循环经济理论下的产业结构优化模型。其次是对浙江产业结构特点进行分析，对资源环境进行评价。通过研究浙江产业结构演进轨迹，重点探讨浙江产业结构现状，分析其存在的问题，并对浙江省产业结构的生态情况进行评价。再次是探讨在循环经济模式下如何实现浙江产业结构优化。分析以循环经济发展促进浙江产业结构优化的意义。在产业结构优化目标的基础上，通过实证分析，探讨基于循环经济的浙江省产业结构优化重点，提出如何优化浙江省产业结构的对策和建议。最后得出本文研究结论：产业结构要在循环经济“3R”原则的指导下优化升级，实现经济的可持续发展。基于循环经济的浙江省产业结构优化的目标是资源节约、生产清洁、经济高效和产业结构的合理化、高度化与生态化。优化重点是改造传统产业，大力发展高新产业，提升服务业比重等。
[Abstract]:Many social and environmental problems brought the traditional economic development, has become a serious challenge to the threat of human survival and development. How to deal with the economic development and resources, environmental contradictions, social economic sustainable development, has increasingly become a widespread concern. Circular economy is a sustainable development model of economic growth. Become the problems of economic development and resources, effective way of environmental conflict. In the development of circular economy mode, the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure has also been given a new connotation.
The bottleneck of resources and environmental damage has become an important factor restricting economic and social development of Zhejiang province. How to adjust the industrial structure effectively, fundamentally break the shackles of the bottleneck of resources, alleviate the pressure of the environment, has become an important topic in front of us.
Based on the development of circular economy and the relationship between the industrial structure optimization is analyzed to illustrate the development of circular economy is conducive to promote the optimization of industrial structure adjustment and upgrading, and use mathematical tools to build up the industrial structure adjustment model under the concept of circular economy development. Starting from the perspective of circular economy, analyzing the current situation of Zhejiang province industry structure, the use of economic benefits, the relationship between three resources efficiency and environmental load model for the ecological evaluation of the current situation of Zhejiang province industry. According to the present situation and problems of the economic development of Zhejiang Province, put forward the concept of circular economy in Zhejiang Province, with the adjustment of industrial structure, promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure of Zhejiang Province, to overcome the bottleneck of resources Zhejiang Province in the process of economic development, ease the pressure on the environment, realize the sustainable development of economy and society in Zhejiang province. From the circular economy mode The aim of the adjustment of the industrial structure is to make an optimization system of industrial structure in Zhejiang Province under the concept of circular economy.
This paper is divided into the following parts:
The first is the introduction and Research on related theories, based on introducing the background and significance of the research status at home and abroad on the study of circular economy analysis of influence mechanism of industrial structure optimization, discusses the basic theory of circular economy, and try to build a model of industrial structure optimization based on circular economy theory.
Secondly, we will analyze the characteristics of Zhejiang's industrial structure and evaluate the resources and environment. By studying the evolution track of Zhejiang's industrial structure, we will focus on the status quo of Zhejiang's industrial structure, analyze its existing problems, and evaluate the ecological situation of Zhejiang's industrial structure.
Once again, we discuss how to realize the optimization of the industrial structure in Zhejiang under the mode of circular economy to promote the optimization of industrial structure in Zhejiang. Analysis of the significance to the development of circular economy. Based on the goal of the optimization of the industrial structure, through empirical analysis, the study of the recycling economy in Zhejiang Province Based on the industrial structure optimization, puts forward how to optimize the industrial structure of Zhejiang province and the countermeasures and suggestions.
Finally, the article draws a conclusion: to upgrade in the "3R" principle of circular economy under the guidance of the industrial structure, to realize the sustainable development of economy. The circular economy and optimize the industrial structure of Zhejiang Province Based on resource conservation, cleaner production, economic efficiency and rationalization of industrial structure, height and ecological optimization is focused on. The transformation of traditional industries, develop high-tech industries, increase the proportion of the service industry.

【学位授予单位】：浙江财经学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F279.2

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