贵州省居民人均消费结构的统计分析

发布时间：2018-01-11 22:04

本文关键词：贵州省居民人均消费结构的统计分析　出处：《云南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：消费结构,不仅是居民消费领域的中心问题,也是社会再生产运行中一个十分重要的问题。消费结构的变化可以反映居民生活质量的变化,而且也能够体现居民的消费观念和消费趋势。掌握居民消费趋势,能够有效的拉动居民进行消费。了解居民的消费需求变动的规律和未来的消费倾向,可以提出一些可行的建议,也可以解决很多问题,如市场和政策之间的矛盾,需求与消费的关系,经济增长与收入之间的平衡。如今,居民生活水平有了很大的提高,这使我们的研究更有意义,因为它可以教人们如何合理消费、服务社会发展。作为一个例子,基于对贵州省2004至2013年居民人均消费的因子分析,我们可以得到一些对每一个产业有益的政策,引导合理消费。为了完成这项工作,我们使用SPSS软件计算因子的贡献。然后结果清楚地表明,食品、教育、娱乐、服装和医疗占居民收入的主要成分。提高居民生活水平,我们建议增加居民收入是实现这一目标的有效途径。
[Abstract]:Consumption structure is not only the central problem in the field of resident consumption, but also a very important issue in the operation of social reproduction. The change of consumption structure can reflect the change of residents' quality of life. And it can also reflect the consumption concept and consumption trend of residents, grasp the consumption trend of residents, can effectively pull the residents to consume. To understand the changing law of consumption demand and consumption tendency in the future, we can put forward some feasible suggestions, but also can solve many problems, such as the contradiction between market and policy, the relationship between demand and consumption. The balance between economic growth and income. Now, the standard of living of residents has been greatly improved, which makes our research more meaningful, because it can teach people how to spend reasonably and serve the development of society. As an example. Based on the factor analysis of per capita consumption in Guizhou Province from 2004 to 2013, we can get some beneficial policies for each industry to guide rational consumption. We use the SPSS software to calculate the contribution of factors. Then the results clearly show that food, education, entertainment, clothing and health care constitute the main components of residents' income. We suggest that increasing residents' income is an effective way to achieve this goal.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F126.1;F224

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