考虑资源投入和环境代价的中国发展效率实证研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 23:00

  本文关键词：考虑资源投入和环境代价的中国发展效率实证研究　出处：《系统工程》2014年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 资源环境经济学 发展效率 Malmquist指数 发展方式

【摘要】：基于2007~2011年30个省投入产出的面板数据,采用Super-SBM-I-V超效率模型计算中国发展效率,运用相邻参比的Malmquist模型研究发展效率的变化;对各省投入产出的状况进行聚类,提出中国发展效率分区和发展方式分区。结果表明,中国发展效率可分为最低、较低、中等、较高和最高效率五个区;效率华南华东华北西北东北华中西南,华北的发展效率逐渐增大,东北、华中、华南先减小后增大,华东、西南、西北地区逐渐减小,全国表现出先减小后增加的趋势;各地区的综合效率值在1上下波动,全要素生产率的提高主要由于技术进步;从投入角度看,中国发展方式可分为资源环境节约发展型、粗放发展Ⅰ型、粗放发展Ⅱ型、资本浪费发展型和资源浪费发展型。据此为区域发展的投入产出政策制定提供参考。
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output panel data of 30 provinces from 2007 to 2011, the Super-SBM-I-V superefficiency model is used to calculate the development efficiency of China. The change of development efficiency is studied by using the Malmquist model of adjacent reference. By clustering the input-output situation of each province, the paper puts forward the development efficiency zoning and development mode zoning in China. The results show that the development efficiency of China can be divided into five regions: lowest, lower, moderate, higher and highest efficiency. The efficiency of the development of North China, Northeast, Middle and South China decreases first and then increases, and the east, southwest and northwest of China gradually decrease. The whole country showed the trend of decreasing first and then increasing; The comprehensive efficiency value of each region fluctuates in the range of 1, and the increase of total factor productivity is mainly due to technological progress; From the point of view of investment, the development mode of China can be divided into three types: resource and environment saving development, extensive development type I and extensive development type 鈪，

本文编号：1411572