我国公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-01 20:54

  本文关键词： 公有制经济 非公有制经济 关系发展 实现路径　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：所有制问题是社会主义运动的基本问题。公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展问题将贯穿我国整个社会主义初级阶段的始终,对我国经济社会发展具有深远影响。改革开放以来,我国逐步建立起社会主义市场经济体制,在公有制经济与非公有制经济共同发展的同时,部分质疑之声和模糊改革方向的杂音也显现出来。科学把握公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的理论基础与实践依据,正确认识二者关系发展历程、现状特点,探寻二者关系协调发展的制约因素,找出二者关系协调发展的基本路径,对于澄清这些错误认识、丰富和发展中国特色社会主义经济理论、促进公有制经济与非公有制经济协调发展具有重要的理论价值和现实指导意义。本文综合运用文献研究、实证研究、比较分析等研究方法,考察了公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的理论及实践基础,梳理了建国以来我国公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展历程,阐释了公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的现状特点,并针对二者协调发展的制约因素,对促进二者协调发展的基本路径进行了探析。首先,马列经典作家的所有制理论及中国共产党对所有制理论的进一步丰富与完善是公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的理论基础；前苏联和我国的历史教训是二者关系发展的历史依据,我国正处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段是二者关系发展的现实国情,这是我国公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的实践基础。其次,我国公有制经济与非公有制经济关系的发展,经历了由建国初期的曲折发展到改革开放后非公有制经济是公有制经济的必要和有益的补充,到共同发展,再到都是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,层层递进,表明了我们党对二者关系认识的不断深化,在此基础上阐析了二者“既相互补充、相互借鉴又相互合作、相互竞争,统一于社会主义现代化建设进程中”关系发展的现状特点,并从思想、体制环境和二者自身三个层面分析了二者协调发展的制约因素。最后,探索性地提出了二者协调发展的三条基本路径,即切实做到两个“必须毫不动摇”、完善社会主义市场经济体制和积极发展混合所有制经济。本文针对学术界关于公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展研究的不足,从马克思主义中国化视角,从理论与实践紧密结合上探究我国公有制经济与非公有制经济关系发展的理论与实践基础、现状特点及二者协调发展的制约因素,并提出促进二者关系协调发展的基本路径,有助于进一步丰富和完善中国特色社会主义经济理论,有助于坚定对中国特色社会主义经济道路、理论、制度的自信。
[Abstract]:Ownership is the basic problem of the socialist movement, and the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy will run through the whole primary stage of socialism in China. Since the reform and opening up, China has gradually established a socialist market economy system, while the common development of the public economy and non-public economy. Part of the voice of doubt and the murmur of fuzzy reform direction also appear. Scientifically grasp the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public sector of the economy on the basis of theory and practice, and correctly understand the development of the relationship between the two. The characteristics of the present situation, explore the constraints of the harmonious development of the relationship between the two, find out the basic path of the coordinated development of the relationship, to clarify these erroneous understanding, enrich and develop the socialist economic theory with Chinese characteristics. It has important theoretical value and practical guiding significance to promote the coordinated development of public ownership economy and non-public ownership economy. This paper comprehensively uses literature research, empirical research, comparative analysis and other research methods. This paper investigates the theoretical and practical basis of the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy, and combs the development process of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public economy since the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper expounds the current characteristics of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy, and analyzes the basic path to promote the coordinated development of the two sectors according to the restrictive factors of their coordinated development. The further enrichment and perfection of the ownership theory of the Marxist-Leninist classic writers and the Communist Party of China are the theoretical basis for the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy. The historical lessons of the former Soviet Union and our country are the historical basis for the development of their relationship. China is in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, which is the reality of the development of the relationship between the two countries. This is the practical basis for the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy. Secondly, the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy. After the tortuous development from the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China to the reform and opening up, the non-public ownership economy is a necessary and beneficial supplement to the public ownership economy, to common development, and then to an important part of the socialist market economy. Layer by layer, it shows that our party is deepening the understanding of the relationship between the two, on the basis of which the two "both complement each other, learn from each other and cooperate with each other, and compete with each other." Unified in the process of socialist modernization "relationship development characteristics, and from the thinking, institutional environment and the three levels of their own analysis of the two coordinated development of the constraints." The author puts forward three basic paths for the harmonious development of the two, that is, to achieve the two "must not waver". To improve the socialist market economic system and actively develop the mixed ownership economy, this paper aims at the deficiency of the academic research on the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy, from the perspective of Marxism Sinicization. From the close combination of theory and practice, this paper probes into the theoretical and practical basis of the development of the relationship between the public ownership economy and the non-public ownership economy, the characteristics of the present situation and the restrictive factors of their coordinated development. And put forward the basic path to promote the harmonious development of the relationship between the two, which is conducive to further enrich and improve the socialist economic theory with Chinese characteristics, and help to strengthen the socialist economic road with Chinese characteristics, theory. Institutional confidence.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F121.23;F121.21

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本文编号：1482852