生态文明理念下西部地区自然资源有偿化开发——基于构建资源开发补偿机制的视角

发布时间：2018-02-23 04:07

本文关键词： 生态文明西部地区自然资源有偿化开发补偿机制　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："富饶的贫困"一直是困扰西部发展的难题,丰硕的自然资源并未给西部地区带来应有的富足。自然资源优势,只有在科学合理的开发模式下,在适宜的机制作用下,才能转变为经济优势,资源才能转化为财富。在过去的西部大开发中,西部地区是在工业文明理念下对自然资源进行开发,开发方式是掠夺式的、粗放式的,其结果导致资源质量下降、环境污染和生态破坏,资源地居民的利益受到损害。新一轮西部大开发,要求从生态文明的理念出发,转变自然资源开发方式,确保资源地经济得到长足发展、资源地生态环境得到修复、资源地居民从中受益。转变资源开发方式,实现西部地区资源优势转化为经济优势,关键在于构建资源开发补偿机制,实现自然资源的有偿化开发。
[Abstract]:"rich poverty" has always been a difficult problem for the development of the western region, and abundant natural resources have not brought due abundance to the western region. The superiority of natural resources is only under the scientific and reasonable development mode and under the action of appropriate mechanism. In the past, in the large-scale development of the western region, natural resources were exploited under the concept of industrial civilization, and the way of development was predatory and extensive. As a result, the quality of resources has declined, environmental pollution and ecological destruction have been destroyed, and the interests of the residents of natural resources have been damaged. The new round of large-scale development of the western region calls for a change in the way of natural resources development based on the concept of ecological civilization. To ensure the rapid development of the resource economy, the restoration of the ecological environment of the resource land, the benefit of the residents of the resource land, the transformation of the mode of resource development, and the realization of the transformation of the resource advantage of the western region into the economic advantage, The key lies in the construction of compensation mechanism for resource development and the realization of compensated exploitation of natural resources.
【作者单位】：四川省社会科学院农村发展研究所;四川大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金西部项目“健全农业生态环境补偿制度研究——基于生产功能与生态功能的视角”(09XJY006)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F124.5

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