石油资源城市东营经济可持续发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 16:51

本文关键词： 东营市石油资源可持续发展指标体系　出处：《河北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在全球可持续发展趋势的大背景下，1992年6月中国政府在巴西里约热内卢世界首脑会议上签署了环境与发展宣言,1996年将可持续发展确定为国家发展的基本战略，2003年提出了“全面、协调、可持续”的科学发展观，这些举措引起了国际社会极大的反响。在此背景下，理论界针对中国城市发展的具体特点，不断地完善和丰富中国城市可持续发展的理论，形成了较完整的理论体系，为中国特色的城市可持续发展研究奠定了科学的理论基础。石油城市因石油资源的开发而建立，依托石油资源产业支持城市经济发展。在我国传统经济发展战略的影响下，石油城市普遍经历了一个高速度的开发时期，但同时也引发和积累了一系列经济、环境和社会问题。随着市场经济的发展，石油城市长期积累的矛盾逐渐显露出来，石油城市面临着实现可持续发展的严峻形势。东营市属于典型的石油资源城市，但经过几十年的开发，，石油资源已处于生产周期的衰退阶段，面临着如何才能实现可持续发展的重大压力。文章共分为五大部分，第一部分介绍了研究的背景和意义，对国内外相关研究文献进行了综述；第二部分论述了石油资源城市可持续发展的基本理论；第三部分分析了东营市经济发展、石油产业发展现状以及经济可持续发展的制约因素；第四部分构建了石油资源城市可持续发展的评价指标体系，通过对全国主要石油资源城市的比较，得出了东营市可持续发展的水平；第五部分介绍了国际上资源城市可持续发展的经验，在总结全文研究的基础上，提出了东营市可持续发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:In the background of global sustainable development trend, in June 1992 Chinese government signed the Declaration on environment and development in Brazil, the Rio De Janeiro World Summit on sustainable development in 1996 will be identified as the basic strategy of national development, in 2003 proposed a "comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable" of Scientific Outlook on Development, these measures caused great repercussions in the international community. Under the background, the specific characteristics of the theory for China city development, constantly enrich and improve the Chinese city sustainable development theory, formed a complete theoretical system, laid a theoretical foundation for scientific research on the sustainable development of the city as the Chinese characteristic.
Oil city due to the development of oil resources and the establishment, relying on the petroleum resource industry to support the economic development of the city. The influence of the traditional economic development strategy in China, the oil city generally experienced a high speed development period, but also caused and accumulated a series of economic, social and environmental problems with the development of market economy. The long-term accumulation of contradictions in oil city, gradually revealed, the oil city is facing a severe situation of sustainable development.
Dongying city belongs to the typical oil resources, but after decades of development, oil resources has been in recession stage of the production cycle, facing great pressure to achieve sustainable development. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part introduces the research background and significance, reviews the relevant research literature at home and abroad; the second part discusses the basic theory of petroleum resources city sustainable development; the third part analyzes the economic development of Dongying City, restricting factors of the development of oil industry status and sustainable economic development; the fourth part is the construction of petroleum resources city sustainable development evaluation index system, through the comparison of the main national petroleum resources city, the sustainable development of Dongying city the fifth part introduces the international level; resources city sustainable development experience, summarizes the research base On the basis, puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for sustainable development of Dongying city.

【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F205

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