低碳经济背景下的贵州资源型产业发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 23:12

本文关键词： 贵州资源型产业低碳经济循环资源型产业集群　出处：《贵州财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,温室效应问题受到了世界各国的重视,作为二氧化碳排放量最高的中国肩负着更重的节能减排责任。政府在我国“十一五”规划、“十二五”规划、“十三五”规划中,都将节能减排的目标列入其中,并在十八大报告中再次强调生态文明建设的重要性,将“四位一体”拓展为包括生态文明建设在内的“五位一体”。贵州省属于经济欠发达地区及生态脆弱地区,经济效益与生态效益相对落后,而资源型产业是贵州的支柱产业、优势产业和主导产业,其发展的好与坏会对贵州经济产生巨大的影响,因此本文以贵州资源型产业作为研究对象来破解贵州低碳跨越式发展的最优模式。本文通过投入产出分析,对贵州资源型产业的感应度系数、敏感度系数和区位商进行了计算分析,论证了贵州资源型产业是贵州的优势产业、支柱产业和主导产业,对贵州经济发展具有不可替代的作用；通过前期调研,发现贵州资源型产业存在生产效率低、生态效益欠佳的双重困境；继而提出破解思路：通过产业集群提高生产效率、通过循环经济解决生态问题,但是传统的产业集群与循环经济模式都不能解决双重困境,循环产业集群模式才是能够推动贵州经济低碳跨越式发展的最佳模式；通过材料整理和文献参考,找到已有的集群基础、循环经济基础和生态工业园区基础；本文以循环产业集群理论为依据,从产业组织模式视角入手,对贵州资源型产业低碳化发展的模式进行了研究,提出了贵州循环资源型产业集群构建思路；最后在激励政策建设、基础设施建设和软环境建设三方面提出推动贵州资源型产业低碳化发展的对策建议。本文的创新之处具体体现在：以循环产业集群理论为指导,结合贵州资源型产业发展的实际,以煤电为中心构建了贵州循环资源型产业集群网络。并提出贵州循环资源型产业集群是不能一蹴而成的,它的构建要以“对已有的资源型产业集群进行生态化升级”、“对已有的循环经济基地进行集群化升级”为基础,在这两种模式逐渐成熟后,才能最终形成循环产业集群网络。本文对贵州省实现工业强省战略目标提供了理论参考,并对贵州省“四个一体化”目标提出了具体思路。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the problem of Greenhouse Effect has been paid more attention by the world, and China, which has the highest carbon dioxide emissions, is shouldering a heavier responsibility for energy saving and emission reduction. The government in the 11th Five-Year Plan, the 12th Five-Year Plan, the 13th Five-Year Plan, the 11th Five-Year Plan, the 12th Five-Year Plan and the 13th Five-Year Plan, Have included the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction, and have re-emphasized the importance of the construction of ecological civilization in the 18 major report. Expand the "four-in-one" into a "five-in-one", including the construction of ecological civilization. Guizhou belongs to economically underdeveloped areas and ecologically fragile areas, and its economic and ecological benefits are relatively backward, while resource-based industries are the pillar industries of Guizhou. The development of superior industries and leading industries will have a great impact on the economy of Guizhou, so this paper takes the resource-based industry of Guizhou as the research object to solve the optimal model of low-carbon leapfrog development in Guizhou. Through the input-output analysis, this paper calculates and analyzes the sensitivity coefficient, sensitivity coefficient and location quotient of the resource-based industry in Guizhou, and proves that the resource-based industry in Guizhou is the dominant industry, the pillar industry and the leading industry in Guizhou. It has an irreplaceable effect on Guizhou's economic development. Through the previous investigation, it is found that Guizhou's resource-based industry has the double dilemma of low production efficiency and poor ecological benefit. Then, the author puts forward some ideas: to improve the production efficiency through industrial clusters, The ecological problem can be solved by circular economy, but the traditional industrial cluster and circular economy can not solve the double dilemma. The circular industrial cluster is the best model to promote the development of Guizhou economy by leaps and bounds. Through the material collation and the literature reference, found the existing cluster foundation, the circular economic base and the ecological industrial park foundation, this article takes the circular industry cluster theory as the foundation, starts from the industrial organization pattern angle of view, This paper studies the mode of low-carbon development of resource-based industry in Guizhou, and puts forward the idea of constructing circular resource-based industrial cluster in Guizhou. Three aspects of infrastructure construction and soft environment construction are put forward to promote the development of low carbonization of resources industry in Guizhou. The innovations of this paper are embodied in the following aspects: guided by the theory of circular industrial cluster, combined with the reality of the development of resource-based industries in Guizhou, Taking coal and electricity as the center, the paper constructs the circular resource-based industrial cluster network in Guizhou, and points out that the circular resource-based industrial cluster in Guizhou can not be formed overnight. It should be built on the basis of "ecological upgrading of existing resource-based industrial clusters" and "cluster upgrading of existing circular economic bases". This paper provides a theoretical reference for realizing the strategic goal of a strong industrial province in Guizhou Province, and puts forward concrete ideas for the "four integration" objectives of Guizhou Province.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F205

【参考文献】