基于产业集群视角下的芜湖高新区发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 02:34

本文选题：产业集群　切入点：高新区理论　出处：《安徽工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：20世纪70年代以来科技的进步，促进了我国一大批高新技术企业的诞生和发展，而高新区也逐步成为了高新技术企业聚集的地理载体。产业集群是目前国际上最热的一种经济现象，，同时也是经济学家争相研究的焦点。因此，以产业集群理论来研究高新区的发展也成了炙手可热的话题。近几年来，我国的高新区经济、产业等各个方面发展迅速，我认为，将产业集群理论引入到高新区的研究，不仅可以加快高新区的经济发展，还能在高新区内形成新的经济增长点。本文在阅读了国内外大量文献后，结合芜湖高新区的发展特点和发展现状，作出了以下系统分析，文章内容大体如下：首先阐述了高新区与产业集群的理论基础，回顾并列举了国内外的高新区理论和产业集群理论，并通过分析二者之间的联系得出小结，进而阐述了高新区与产业集群理论的关联机理。其次，由以上的理论基础转入对芜湖高新区发展的实证分析，概述了芜湖高新区的发展状况，分析了芜湖高新区产业集群发展的现状，并总结了芜湖高新区产业集群发展的特点和现有竞争者的情况，并根据合芜蚌三个高新区产业集群的发展做模糊评价分析，并得出芜湖高新区处于成长阶段的结论及其现阶段存在的问题。再次，通过对芜湖高新区的资本投入、劳动力投入对园区产出的影响，做多元回归分析，阐述了两因素对园区企业集聚效应的影响，并得出芜湖高新区产业集群发展的政策启示。然后，本文对芜湖高新区产业集群进行了实证研究，得出了SWOT矩阵，并详细阐述了芜湖高新区发展的优势、劣势及其面临的机会和威胁。最后，提出了针对提高芜湖高新区产业集群发展水平的建议：政府不断地鼓励创新型企业发展，提高高新区的创新能力；从创新、环境等各个方面切实提高集群的发展水平；在培育高新区内生竞争力的同时，也加强了高新区的外生竞争力。
[Abstract]:Since 1970s, the progress of science and technology has promoted the birth and development of a large number of high-tech enterprises in China. Industrial cluster is one of the hottest economic phenomena in the world at present, and it is also the focus of economists' studies. Industrial cluster theory to study the development of high-tech zones has become a hot topic. In recent years, China's high-tech zones have developed rapidly in various aspects, such as economy and industry. I think that introducing the theory of industrial clusters into the research of high-tech zones can not only speed up the economic development of high-tech zones, After reading a large number of documents at home and abroad, combining the development characteristics and current situation of Wuhu Hi-tech Zone, this paper makes the following systematic analysis. The content of the article is as follows:. First of all, the theoretical basis of high-tech zones and industrial clusters is expounded, and the theories of high-tech zones and industrial clusters at home and abroad are reviewed and enumerated, and a summary is drawn by analyzing the relationship between the two. Secondly, from the above theoretical basis to the empirical analysis of the development of Wuhu high-tech zone, summarized the development situation of Wuhu high-tech zone. This paper analyzes the present situation of the industrial cluster development in Wuhu High-tech Zone, summarizes the characteristics of the industrial cluster development and the existing competitors' situation, and makes a fuzzy evaluation analysis according to the development of the industrial clusters of the three high-tech zones of Hewu clam. And draw the conclusion that Wuhu Hi-tech Zone is in the growing stage and the existing problems at the present stage. Thirdly, through the influence of the capital input and labor input on the park output, we make multiple regression analysis. This paper expounds the influence of two factors on the agglomeration effect of enterprises in the park, and draws the policy enlightenment of the industrial cluster development of Wuhu Hi-tech Zone. Then, this paper makes an empirical study on the industrial cluster of Wuhu Hi-tech Zone, and obtains the SWOT matrix. The advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats faced by Wuhu Hi-tech Zone are described in detail. Finally, suggestions for improving the development level of industrial clusters in Wuhu Hi-tech Zone are put forward: the government constantly encourages the development of innovative enterprises. Improve the innovation ability of high-tech zones; from the innovation, environment and other aspects to improve the development level of clusters; while cultivating the endogenous competitiveness of high-tech zones, but also strengthen the external competitiveness of high-tech zones.
【学位授予单位】：安徽工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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