中国创新转型的启动证据——基于专利实施许可的分析

发布时间：2018-03-04 08:06

本文选题：专利　切入点：实施许可　出处：《科学学研究》2014年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从国内授权专利实施许可的总量、档次分布、行业分布等角度分析了中国的创新转型动态,认为,2008年中国已经初现创新转型征兆。2008年以前,中国国内专利权人许可的专利数量极少,且主要为档次较低的外观设计类专利;2008年以后,中国国内专利权人许可的专利数量开始大幅度上升,且专利档次上升为以实用新型专利为主。另外,从专利实施许可的供给主体变化来看,2008年以前主要依靠外国权利人来提供专利许可,而2008年以后已经转变为主要依靠国内权利人来提供专利许可,这进一步证明了中国自主创新能力的明显提升。中国创新转型的启动,与国家创新政策的调整密切相关。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the trend of innovation transformation in China from the perspectives of the total amount, grade distribution and industry distribution of the license for the implementation of domestic authorized patents, and considers that the signs of innovation transformation have appeared in China for the first time in 2008. Before 2008, The number of patents licensed by domestic patentees in China is very small, and they are mainly low-grade design patents. After 2008, the number of patents licensed by domestic patentees in China began to rise substantially. In addition, from the perspective of the changes in the main supply bodies of patent implementation licenses, before 2008, they mainly relied on foreign right holders to provide patent licenses. Since 2008, it has been changed to rely mainly on domestic right holders to provide patent license, which further proves the obvious improvement of China's independent innovation ability. The start of China's innovation transformation is closely related to the adjustment of national innovation policy.
【作者单位】：重庆邮电大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(12BGL017)
【分类号】：G306;F124.3

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