主体功能下严寒地区村镇绿色产业发展及空间布局策略

发布时间：2018-03-05 18:23

本文选题：主体功能　切入点：主体功能区　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国正处在政府高度重视城乡一体化发展、国土空间格局不断变动的时期，2011年6月公布的《全国主体功能区规划》，在不断协调与整合国土空间开发格局的经济、人口、资源等方面，具有重要的战略意义。其中严寒地区村镇主要承担粮食主产区和重点生态功能区两项主体功能，这势必对村镇产业发展和布局的绿色化转型创建了一个更高的视点，同时也提出了新的指导思想和新的要求。本文的研究重点是主体功能背景下，严寒地区村镇产业如何实现自然资源友好、生态环境和谐的绿色发展模式和布局方式。围绕这个主旨，以主体功能的认知与产业发展探索为出发点，以社会调查为基本方法，从严寒地区村镇产业发展总况、典型村镇绥阳镇的产业发展现状、绿色发展基础等方面的调查入手，，分析其产业引导和生态引导，借以总结产业发展对环境的影响和主要的制约因素，从而提出严寒地区村镇绿色产业发展及布局的总体框架，包括政策和目标、发展战略，绿色产业发展策略，绿色空间布局优化策略和保障体系。沿着主体功能与绿色产业发展这两条既独立又相互交集的线索，探讨生态资源的保护性开发、传统产业的绿色化发展、以及生态农业、绿色服务业发展的总体战略和发展策略；生态主导环境指标优先控制的布局策略、产业全生命周期综合影响最低化布局策略、产业生产链绿色系统化空间布局策略、村镇区域范畴生产生活生态综合平衡的空间布局优化策略；完善基础设施、加强人才与科技支撑、健全机制与法律法规、倡导文化建设的保障性措施。
[Abstract]:China is in a period when the government attaches great importance to the development of urban and rural integration and the pattern of land and space is constantly changing. In June 2011, the "National main function area Planning", which is constantly coordinating and integrating the economy and population of the pattern of land and space development, Resources and other aspects have important strategic significance. In severe cold areas, villages and towns are mainly responsible for the two main functions of grain production areas and key ecological functional areas. This is bound to create a higher point of view for the green transformation of the development and layout of the village and town industry, and at the same time put forward a new guiding ideology and new requirements. Under the background of subject function, this paper focuses on how to realize the green development mode and layout mode of natural resource friendly and ecological environment harmony in the village and town industry in cold area. Based on the cognition of the subject function and the exploration of the industrial development, and taking the social investigation as the basic method, this paper begins with the investigation of the general situation of the industrial development of villages and towns in the cold region, the present situation of the industrial development of the typical villages and towns of Suiyang town, the basis of the green development, and so on. By analyzing the industrial guidance and ecological guidance, this paper summarizes the impact of industrial development on the environment and the main restrictive factors, and then puts forward the overall framework of the development and layout of green industry in villages and towns in severe cold areas, including policies and objectives, development strategies, etc. Green industry development strategy, green space layout optimization strategy and safeguard system. Along with the clue that the main body function and the development of green industry are both independent and intersecting with each other, this paper discusses the protective exploitation of ecological resources, the green development of traditional industry, and ecological agriculture. The overall strategy and development strategy of green service industry, the layout strategy of priority control of ecological dominant environmental indicators, the overall impact of the whole life cycle of industry on the lowest layout strategy, the strategy of green systematic spatial layout of industrial production chain, The spatial layout optimization strategy of comprehensive balance of production and life ecology in village and town area, perfect infrastructure, strengthen talent and science and technology support, perfect mechanism, laws and regulations, advocate the safeguard measure of cultural construction.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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