山西省收入分配及其与经济增长关系研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 17:23

本文选题：山西省　切入点：收入分配　出处：《山西财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：收入分配和经济增长关系一直是经济学界的热点论题，目前国内学术理论界的专家学者关于这方面的研究主要都是在全国范围内分析居民收入差距及其对经济增长的影响，关于山西省总体居民收入分配差距与经济增长关系的研究成果尚不多见。山西省作为中国的煤炭资源大省，经济高速发展的同时收入分配差距扩大问题日益严重，有必要对山西收入分配状况及其与经济增长之间的关系进行分析研究。本论文从山西全省出发，从规模收入分配的角度，采用规范和实证分析相结合的方法，根据历年统计数据分析了山西省居民收入分配差距的变化趋势及成因，并探讨了收入分配差距与经济增长的关系。主要运用统计分析方法对居民收入分配差距的情况从多角度进行分析，通过对基尼系数、城乡收入比、变异系数等指标值的测算，深入分析了山西城镇内部、城乡之间、地区之间以及行业之间居民收入分配现状及其成因。在明确山西省收入分配现状的基础上，将收入分配与经济增长的目标结合起来，根据近三十年的时间序列数据，通过建立计量经济模型对山西收入分配差距和经济增长进行了协整关系检验以及格兰杰因果关系检验，其中协整关系检验结果表明山西城乡收入分配差距与经济增长之间存在长期均衡关系，并且呈现正相关的关系，格兰杰因果关系检验结果显示收入分配差距与经济增长之间存在双向因果关系，效率和公平没有兼顾。因此加快收入分配体制改革，增加居民收入，改善收入分配差距不断扩大状况的任务势在必行。最后提出了解决山西省收入差距过大问题的几点对策建议，，对现有研究山西省收入分配问题文献做了补充与发展。
[Abstract]:The relationship between income distribution and economic growth has always been a hot topic in economic circles. At present, experts and scholars in domestic academic and theoretical circles mainly analyze the income gap of residents and its impact on economic growth in the whole country. There are few studies on the relationship between the income distribution gap and economic growth in Shanxi Province. As a big coal resource province in China, the problem of widening income distribution gap is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of economy in Shanxi Province. It is necessary to analyze and study the relationship between income distribution and economic growth in Shanxi. This paper starts from Shanxi province, from the angle of income distribution of scale, adopts the method of combining norm and empirical analysis, according to the statistical data of the past years, analyzes the change trend and causes of the income distribution gap of Shanxi residents. The paper also discusses the relationship between income distribution gap and economic growth. It mainly uses statistical analysis method to analyze the income distribution gap of residents from various angles, through the Gini coefficient, urban-rural income ratio, coefficient of variation and other index values. The present situation and causes of income distribution among cities and towns, between urban and rural areas, between regions and industries in Shanxi Province are analyzed in depth. On the basis of clarifying the present situation of income distribution in Shanxi Province, combining the income distribution with the goal of economic growth, according to the time series data of nearly 30 years, Through the establishment of econometric model, the co-integration relationship test and Granger causality test of Shanxi income distribution gap and economic growth are carried out. The results of co-integration test show that there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between the income distribution gap between urban and rural areas and economic growth in Shanxi Province, and there is a positive correlation between them. Granger causality test results show that there is a two-way causal relationship between income distribution gap and economic growth. It is imperative to improve the situation of widening income distribution gap. Finally, some countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem of excessive income gap in Shanxi Province are put forward, and the existing literature on the problem of income distribution in Shanxi Province is supplemented and developed.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7;F127

【参考文献】