粤港澳区域经济合作的成功经验及瓶颈问题研究
本文选题:粤港澳 切入点:经济合作 出处:《吉林大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:区域性经济合作是世界经济生活越来越国际化的产物和表现,它是生产社会化和经济生活国际化发展的历史趋势,有着深刻的现实基础和客观必然性。香港、澳门回归祖国以后,粤港澳合作成为我国区域经济合作中的一颗耀眼明珠,“一国两制”的强大生命力在粤港澳的区域合作中得到了充分展现。特别是面对近年来国际金融危机带来的严重冲击,粤港澳区域经济合作仍然保持了平稳发展的势头。2011年3月,国家出台“十二五”规划纲要,从“建设中华民族共同家园”的战略高度,首次单列港澳内容专章,要求打造更具综合竞争力世界级城市群,把粤港澳合作提升到新的高度。因此,我们研究总结粤港澳区域经济合作的成功经验,特别是对其目前存在的瓶颈问题进行梳理和分析,既是对深化粤港澳更紧密合作方式的一种探索,,同时也希望为全国其他地区开展新时期的区域间合作提供一个参考。 本文分为四个部分: 第一部分:粤港澳经济社会及区域经济合作现状分析。简析粤港澳三地的经济社会发展概况,并对目前重点领域的合作情况进行描述,为下一步解析粤港澳的合作经验进行铺垫。 第二部分:粤港澳开展区域经济合作的经验与启示。从坚持改革开放、“一国两制”制度在广东的成功实践、坚持科学发展、CEPA先行先试等方面进行总结梳理,归类和提炼出粤港澳区域经济合作模式的成功之处,以及对于国内其他地区所具有的借鉴参考意义。 第三部分:粤港澳区域经济合作中面临的瓶颈问题。主要从港澳特区的内部原因、三地法律法规体制不对接、重点合作领域面临障碍、CEPA先行先试中的“大门小门”问题、各方利益诉求不一致、广东基层港澳工作队伍力量薄弱等六个方面进行剖析和论述,试图寻找出目前制约粤港澳合作发展的问题和瓶颈。 第四部分:深化粤港澳区域经济合作的思路和建议。主要包括创新制度和合作模式、发挥重点区域和领域的改革示范作用、深化服务业对港澳开放政策、加强广东省内的涉港澳机构建设等方面。这也是本课题研究的落脚点。
[Abstract]:Regional economic cooperation is the product and manifestation of the internationalization of world economic life. It is the historical trend of the socialization of production and the internationalization of economic life. It has a profound realistic foundation and objective inevitability.Since the return of Hong Kong and Macao to the motherland, the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao has become a dazzling pearl in China's regional economic cooperation, and the strong vitality of "one country, two systems" has been fully displayed in the regional cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.In particular, in the face of the severe impact of the international financial crisis in recent years, the regional economic cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao has maintained a steady development momentum. In March 2011, the state issued the outline of the 12th Five-Year Plan.From the strategic height of "building the common homeland of the Chinese nation", the contents of Hong Kong and Macao should be singled out for the first time, which calls for the creation of a more comprehensive competitive world-class urban agglomeration and promotes the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao to a new height.Therefore, we study and summarize the successful experiences of the regional economic cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, especially combing and analyzing the bottleneck problems, which is an exploration of deepening the closer cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.At the same time, it also hopes to provide a reference for the other regions of the country to carry out the new period of interregional cooperation.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part: the analysis of the current situation of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao economic and social and regional economic cooperation.This paper briefly analyzes the general situation of economic and social development in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and describes the current cooperation situation in the key areas, thus laying the groundwork for the next analysis of the cooperation experience of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.The second part: the experience and enlightenment of the regional economic cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.The successful practice of the "one country, two systems" system in Guangdong and the scientific development of CEPA are summarized and sorted out in order to classify and refine the success of the regional economic cooperation model of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.And the reference significance for other regions in China.The third part: the bottleneck in the regional economic cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.Mainly from the internal reasons of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative regions, the laws and regulations of the three places are not docked, the key areas of cooperation face obstacles to the "door and door" problem in the pilot trial of CEPA, and the interests of all parties are not in line with each other.In order to find out the problems and bottlenecks that restrict the development of the cooperation between Guangdong and Hong Kong and Macao at present, this paper analyzes and discusses on six aspects such as the weakness of the working force of the basic units of Hong Kong and Macao in Guangdong.Part four: thoughts and suggestions on deepening the regional economic cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.It mainly includes innovating the system and cooperation mode, giving play to the role of reform in key regions and fields, deepening the policy of opening up the service industry to Hong Kong and Macao, and strengthening the construction of institutions involved in Hong Kong and Macao in Guangdong Province.This is also the foothold of this research.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F127
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