我国市场取向背景下的城市居民贫富差距问题与共同富裕解析

发布时间：2018-04-25 04:12

本文选题：贫富差距 + 共同富裕　；参考：《西安石油大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：千百年来共同富裕一直是人们追求的目标。改革开放以来，随着市场经济体制和工业化进程的不断推进，我国社会整体经济发展水平已经步入到中等收入国家的行列。与此同时，居民收入及财富分配格局发生了重大变化，表现为在人民生活水平和富裕程度普遍提高的状况下，社会成员之间利益分配出现了明显的失衡，随之产生了贫富差距不断扩大的经济现象，并且在很长一段时期内社会中大部分人错误的将共同富裕理解为同时、同步富裕。在贫富差距过大和错误理解共同富裕理论的状况下，有些人开始质疑走中国特色的社会主义道路能否真正实现共同富裕。因此，如何正确看待和理解我国的贫富差距现象，如何正确认识和理解共同富裕，就成为关系到广大人民群众信任社会主义理念的大问题。针对该问题，本文旨在理论上对其加以正确指引，并为实践提供相应的理论基础。本文通过分析我国城镇居民贫富差距的现状及成因，，使人们能理性的看待现阶段我国贫富差距产生的必然性；客观的指出我国现阶段贫富差距的程度还未达到两极分化；阐述了共同富裕与贫富差距的关系，从而在市场经济背景下对共同富裕进行了重新注释。最后，提出了在社会主义市场经济背景下实现共同富裕的主要对策建议。
[Abstract]:For thousands of years, common prosperity has been the goal of people. Since the reform and opening up, with the development of market economy and industrialization, our country has stepped into the ranks of middle income countries. At the same time, significant changes have taken place in the pattern of income and wealth distribution of the residents, which is manifested in the obvious imbalance in the distribution of benefits among the members of society under the condition of the general improvement of the living standards and the degree of affluence of the people. The economic phenomenon of the widening gap between the rich and the poor has resulted, and in a very long period of time, most people misunderstand common prosperity as simultaneous and simultaneous prosperity. Under the condition that the gap between the rich and the poor is too large and the theory of common prosperity is misinterpreted, some people begin to question whether the socialist road with Chinese characteristics can really realize common prosperity. Therefore, how to correctly treat and understand the gap between the rich and the poor in China and how to correctly understand and understand the common prosperity has become a major problem related to the trust of the broad masses of the people in the concept of socialism. Aiming at this problem, this paper aims to guide it theoretically and provide a theoretical basis for practice. By analyzing the present situation and causes of the gap between the rich and the poor of the urban residents in our country, this paper makes people look at the inevitability of the gap between the rich and the poor at the present stage, and points out objectively that the degree of the gap between the rich and the poor in our country has not reached the polarization. This paper expounds the relationship between common prosperity and the gap between rich and poor, and reinterprets common prosperity under the background of market economy. Finally, the paper puts forward the main countermeasures and suggestions to realize common prosperity under the background of socialist market economy.
【学位授予单位】：西安石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7

【参考文献】