我国劳动密集型产业集聚与扩散的时空分析

发布时间：2018-06-02 22:28

本文选题：经济地理 + 产业集聚　；参考：《统计研究》2014年02期

【摘要】：在新经济地理学框架下,本文创新研究方法,首次将脱钩理论应用到区域产业转移的定量研究中,采用弹性分析法构建了产业动态脱钩指数,提出了区域产业集聚和扩散的判断标准。以四大经济发展区域为空间尺度,对1993-2011年我国三个典型的劳动密集型产业集聚与扩散的动态进行了实证研究。研究发现:1993-2011年间,典型劳动密集型产业在我国四大区域发展中存在明显的产业集聚和产业扩散现象。其中,在1993-2005年向东部地区集聚趋势明显;在2006-2011年从东部地区向外扩散,向中、西、东北地区集聚趋势明显;2005年成为我国典型劳动密集型产业集聚与扩散的分水岭。
[Abstract]:In the framework of new economic geography, this paper innovates the research method, applies decoupling theory to the quantitative research of regional industrial transfer for the first time, and constructs the dynamic decoupling index of industry by using elastic analysis method. The criterion of regional industrial agglomeration and diffusion is put forward. Taking the four major economic development regions as the spatial scale, this paper makes an empirical study on the dynamics of the agglomeration and diffusion of three typical labor-intensive industries in China from 1993 to 2011. From 1993 to 2011, it is found that typical labor-intensive industries have obvious phenomenon of industrial agglomeration and industrial diffusion in the development of four regions in China. Among them, from 1993 to 2005, the agglomeration trend toward the eastern region is obvious; from 2006 to 2011, the agglomeration trend is obvious from the eastern region to the outside, and from the middle to the west, the northeast region; in 2005, it becomes the watershed of the typical labor-intensive industry agglomeration and diffusion in China.
【作者单位】：河北工业大学;中国管理科学与工程学会;中国技术经济学会;
【分类号】：F121.3;F129.9

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