吴江市政府促进民营经济发展的案例研究
本文选题:地方政府 + 民营经济 ; 参考:《电子科技大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:二十一世纪后,民营经济已经成为我国国民经济发展的重要推动力,对就业、财政税收的贡献不言而喻。中央对地方的分权下,使得地方政府的积极性不断提高,这对发展民营经济来说,是一个前所未有的机遇与挑战。作为发展中国家,无论是市场经济体制还是政府管理体制,都存在着不同程度缺陷,民营经济发展中的问题都与政府作用息息相关。地方政府在促进民营经济发展中的越位与缺位要正确面对,立足实际重新定位,使得地方政府成为民营经济发展的有力推手。 本文以吴江市为案例,研究了地方政府在促进民营经济发展中的作用。吴江是江苏的南大门、东邻上海、南接浙江、北靠苏州、西濒太湖,定位在苏沪浙长三角经济圈中心体中,发展民营经济得天独厚的优势。“十一五”期间,吴江市经过实施两轮“民营经济超越计划”,民营经济在总量规模、社会贡献、品质水平等方面均得到了大幅度的提升,被时任省委书记的李源潮同志誉为全省民营经济发展的“领头羊”。2012年5月,吴江市民营企业注册总数25573户,注册资本1001.9亿元,成为全省第三个民营企业注册资本超千亿的县级市。 本文主要采用案例研究的方法,在综合了新公共管理学理论和地方政府竞争理论的基础上,采用理论分析与实证分析的方法,系统探讨了吴江市政府在促进民营经济发展中的作用问题。第一,从理论上对地方政府管理民营经济职能展开前提分析,界定概念,理顺地方政府与民营经济的关系,研究地方政府管理民营经济的职能特殊性。第二,对吴江市政府促进民营经济发展进行案例描述,研究吴江民营经济发展的各个阶段及特征,分析地方政府在各个阶段中所扮演的角色及发挥的作用。第三,分析吴江市政府促进民营经济高速发展的驱动力,理顺政府与民营经济之间的关系。第四,探讨吴江市政府在扶持民营经济发展方面存在的问题,,并尝试解释其中成因。第五,根据前文分析,就进一步发挥好地方政府促进民营经济发展提出借鉴与启示。本文通过吴江这一县域的微观角度,研究吴江市政府促进民营经济发展的作用和影响,对促进吴江民营经济发展和我国社会主义市场经济发展有一定的理论意义和现实意义。
[Abstract]:After 21 century, private economy has become an important driving force for the development of our national economy, and the contribution to employment, finance and taxation is self-evident. With the decentralization of the central government, the enthusiasm of the local government has been improved, which is an unprecedented opportunity and challenge for the development of private economy. As a developing country, both the market economy system and the government management system have some defects, and the problems in the development of private economy are closely related to the role of the government. The local government should face the offside and absence in promoting the development of private economy correctly, reposition based on reality, make the local government become a powerful force to push the development of private economy. Taking Wujiang City as an example, this paper studies the role of local government in promoting the development of private economy. Wu Jiang is the south gate of Jiangsu Province, which is located in the center of Jiangsu's Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Suzhou, Suzhou and Taihu, and it is located in the center of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Zhejiang and Yangtze River Delta economic circle, and has the unique advantage of developing private economy. During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, Wujiang City carried out two rounds of "private economy surpassing plan". Private economy has been greatly improved in total scale, social contribution, quality level, etc. Li Yuanchao, then secretary of the provincial Communist Party Committee, was hailed as the "leader" in the development of private economy in the province. In May 2012, 25573 private enterprises were registered in Wujiang City, with a registered capital of 100.19 billion yuan. Become the province's third private enterprises registered capital exceeding 100 billion county-level cities. This paper mainly adopts the case study method, on the basis of synthesizing the new public management theory and the local government competition theory, adopts the theory analysis and the demonstration analysis method. This paper systematically discusses the role of Wujiang government in promoting the development of private economy. The first part is to analyze the function of local government in the management of private economy theoretically, define the concept, straighten out the relationship between local government and private economy, and study the particularity of the function of local government in managing private economy. Secondly, it describes the case of Wujiang government to promote the development of private economy, studies the stages and characteristics of the development of Wu Jiang private economy, and analyzes the role and role of local government in each stage. Thirdly, it analyzes the driving force of Wujiang government to promote the rapid development of private economy and straightens out the relationship between government and private economy. Fourth, discuss the problems of Wujiang government in supporting the development of private economy, and try to explain the causes. Fifthly, according to the above analysis, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to give full play to the local government to promote the development of private economy. This paper studies the role and influence of Wujiang government in promoting the development of private economy through the microcosmic angle of Wu Jiang, which has certain theoretical and practical significance for promoting the development of private economy of Wu Jiang and the development of socialist market economy of our country.
【学位授予单位】:电子科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F121.23
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