亚太区域经济一体化博弈与中国的战略选择

发布时间：2018-08-23 08:17

【摘要】：随着亚太区域新型生产与服务网络的日益深化,近年来该地区的自由贸易协定增长迅猛。其中,"区域全面经济伙伴关系"和"跨太平洋伙伴关系协议"这两个巨型自由贸易协定是当前由东亚国家和美国分别主导的推进亚太经济一体化的不同轨道,对亚太各国都产生了深刻的影响。作者从传统贸易关系、价值链贸易关系、传统贸易政策与"第二代"贸易政策的视角分析了亚太各国对于"区域全面经济伙伴关系"和"跨太平洋伙伴关系协议"的路径与策略选择。未来亚太经济一体化有四种方式,即自由贸易协定网络、"区域全面经济伙伴关系"、"跨太平洋伙伴关系协议"和亚太自由贸易区,它们之间具有整合、趋同、互补和竞争的相互关系与发展路径。中国应灵活利用亚太地区的多重合作机制,统筹兼顾,重点以"区域全面经济伙伴关系"谈判推进亚太区域一体化建设,并积极倡导与推进亚太自贸区,同时应逐步接纳与试行基于全球价值链的现代高标准与高质量的贸易规则,提高自身自由贸易协定网络的质量水平。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of new production and service networks in the Asia-Pacific region, free trade agreements in the region have grown rapidly in recent years. Among them, the two giant free trade agreements, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, are currently different tracks leading by East Asian countries and the United States, respectively, to promote Asia-Pacific economic integration. It has had a profound impact on all countries in the Asia-Pacific region. The author starts from the traditional trade relations, the value chain trade relations, From the perspective of traditional trade policy and "second generation" trade policy, this paper analyzes the path and strategic choice of "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership" and "Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement" in Asia-Pacific countries. There are four ways of future Asia-Pacific economic integration, namely, the Free Trade Agreement Network, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and the Asia-Pacific Free Trade area, which are integrated and converged, The relationship between complementarity and competition and the path of development. China should make flexible use of the multi-level cooperation mechanism in the Asia-Pacific region, make overall plans, focus on "regional comprehensive economic partnership" negotiations to promote Asia-Pacific regional integration, and actively advocate and promote the Asia-Pacific Free Trade area, At the same time, modern high standards and high quality trade rules based on global value chain should be accepted and tried step by step, and the quality level of their own free trade agreement network should be improved.
【作者单位】：南开大学研究生院;南开大学中国APEC研究院;南开大学国际经济研究所;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金重大课题培育项目“新型国际生产体系下中国国际竞争力研究”(项目编号:NKZXZD1101)的资助
【分类号】：F114.46

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